Cравнительный анализ рынков труда Франции и Италии

2Methodology revised; data not strictly comparable.

Приложение 5 — Образовательная, профессионально-квалификационная структура безработицы; длительность безработицы

FRANCE [ List of countries selected ] Source: (BA) Labour force survey Total coverage ISCED-97 1

Total men and women 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total 2295 2408 2429 2435 2222 2070 X-0 28 38 29 20 15 12 1 Primary education or first stage of basic education 274 262 266 276 254 211 2 Lower secondary or second stage of basic education 647 682 696 698 633 606 3 Upper secondary education 918 967 963 973 877 860 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education 2 3 4 6 2 3 5A First stage of tertiary education — theoretically based 265 286 275 274 262 232 5B First stage of tertiary education — practically oriented 148 163 189 181 170 140 6 Second stage of tertiary education 12 8 8 7 9 6 Men 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total 1097 1153 1163 1175 1092 1018 X-0 16 19 14 11 8 6 1 Primary education or first stage of basic education 133 127 131 137 122 108 2 Lower secondary or second stage of basic education 329 356 350 349 343 322 3 Upper secondary education 422 432 450 455 412 415 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education 2 1 1 1 — - 5A First stage of tertiary education — theoretically based 133 138 130 130 121 109 5B First stage of tertiary education — practically oriented 59 78 83 87 80 55 6 Second stage of tertiary education 3 2 3 4 5 3 Women 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total 1198 1255 1266 1260 1130 1053 X-0 12 19 14 9 7 6 1 Primary education or first stage of basic education 141 134 135 138 132 103 2 Lower secondary or second stage of basic education 317 326 346 349 290 285 3 Upper secondary education 497 536 513 518 465 445 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education 1 2 3 5 2 3 5A First stage of tertiary education — theoretically based 132 148 145 144 141 123 5B First stage of tertiary education — practically oriented 88 84 105 94 90 85 6 Second stage of tertiary education 9 6 5 3 3 3 Notes: 1Persons aged 15 years and over.

ITALY [ List of countries selected ] Source: (BA) Labour force survey Total coverage ISCED-97 1

Total men and women 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total 2267 2163 1960 2 1889 1673 1506 1692 X No schooling 41 35 33 2 32 26 22 21 1 Primary education or first stage of basic education 246 228 200 2 164 139 112 129 2 Lower secondary or second stage of basic education 868 841 783 2 745 649 589 669 3 Upper secondary education 879 831 715 2 697 636 578 656 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education 71 65 45 2 37 32 34 26 5A First stage of tertiary education — theoretically based 141 138 171 2 200 183 161 182 5B First stage of tertiary education — practically oriented 20 22 11 2 12 7 8 6 6 Second stage of tertiary education 2 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 Men 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total 1066 1016 925 2 902 801 722 820 X No schooling 25 20 18 2 18 12 12 13 1 Primary education or first stage of basic education 139 126 115 2 94 82 67 77 2 Lower secondary or second stage of basic education 454 437 399 2 391 338 313 360 3 Upper secondary education 360 350 308 2 307 288 258 296 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education 25 23 18 2 13 10 13 10 5A First stage of tertiary education — theoretically based 54 51 63 2 73 67 56 62 5B First stage of tertiary education — practically oriented 8 9 4 2 6 2 4 3 6 Second stage of tertiary education 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 Women 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total 1201 1147 1036 2 986 873 784 872 X No schooling 15 16 15 2 14 14 11 8 1 Primary education or first stage of basic education 106 102 85 2 70 57 44 52 2 Lower secondary or second stage of basic education 414 404 384 2 354 311 276 310 3 Upper secondary education 518 481 407 2 390 348 321 360 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education 46 42 27 2 24 22 21 16 5A First stage of tertiary education — theoretically based 87 87 109 2 127 116 105 120 5B First stage of tertiary education — practically oriented 13 13 7 2 7 5 5 3 6 Second stage of tertiary education 1 1 1 2 0 0 1 2 Notes: 1Persons aged 15 years and over. 2Methodology revised; data not strictly comparable.

Приложение 6 — Трудовая миграция: профессиональная, территориальная структура эмиграционных и иммиграционных потоков

TABLE M1: RESIDENT POPULATION BY SEX AND BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN, TOTAL AND MIGRANT POPULATION Source: Population census 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total population Total men and women 58 521 000 62868202 Men 30 413 338 Women 32 454 864 International migrant population Total men and women 3 263 000 3623063 Men 1 732 000 1867110 Women 1 531 000 1755953 Migrant’s country of origin Algeria 477 482 215021 Morocco 504 096 214276 Tunisia 208 049 58714 Spain 68 860 Italy 201 670 78827 Portugal 553 663 229637

TABLE M1: RESIDENT POPULATION BY SEX AND BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN, TOTAL AND MIGRANT POPULATION 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Migrant’s country of origin Yugoslavia, The former Socialist Fed. Rep. of 54 700 Source: Administrative records and related sources 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total population Total men and women 56 909 090 56995744 59 131 287 International migrant population Total men and women 1 252 000 1 464 589 1 334 889 2402157 2 670 514 Men 792 591 660 694 1226712 1 350 588 Women 671 998 674 195 1175445 1 319 926 Migrant’s country of origin Morocco 149 500 194 617 180 103 294945 319 537 Tunisia 60 441 78230 83 564 United States 14 155 China 111 712 127822 Philippines 61 000 72 275 53 994 82625 89 668 Albania 115 800 163 868 173 064 316659 348 813 Germany 35 559 Romania 51 600 62 262 74 885 248849 297 570 Ukraine 93 441 107118 Serbia and Montenegro 49 324 58174 64 070

Приложение 7 — Уровень и тенденции заработной платы (при наличии статистической информации)

FRANCE [ List of countries selected ] Source: (F) Administrative records and related sources Earnings per hour / Euro Employees ISIC-Rev.3 1

Total men and women 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 C Mining and Quarrying 15.70 16.60 16.40 17.00 18.20 16.30 16.74 17.40 17.70 C-K 13.00 13.60 14.30 14.90 15.30 15.80 16.15 16.70 17.20 D Manufacturing 13.40 14.10 14.70 15.30 15.90 16.40 16.77 17.30 17.90 E Electricity, Gas and Water Supply 16.20 16.80 18.70 19.00 19.30 19.90 21.19 22.70 23.70 F Construction 11.60 12.00 12.70 13.50 13.90 14.30 14.62 15.10 15.50 G Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair of Motor Vehicles, Motorcycles and Personal and Household Goods 11.70 12.30 12.70 13.20 13.70 14.00 14.39 14.70 15.20 H Hotels and Restaurants 9.00 9.40 9.70 10.20 10.60 10.90 11.32 11.70 12.10 I Transport, Storage and Communications 12.40 12.80 13.40 13.80 14.30 14.60 14.95 15.60 16.10 J Financial Intermediation 19.10 20.10 21.70 21.90 22.20 23.10 23.55 24.40 26.00 K Real Estate, Renting and Business Activities 14.00 14.70 15.50 16.40 16.80 17.10 17.54 18.00 18.50 Men 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 C Mining and Quarrying 15.90 16.80 16.50 17.00 18.20 16.40 16.83 17.40 17.70 C-K 13.90 14.60 15.30 16.00 16.40 16.90 17.23 17.80 18.30 D Manufacturing 14.30 15.00 15.60 16.20 16.80 17.30 17.65 18.20 18.80 E Electricity, Gas and Water Supply 16.90 17.50 19.30 19.60 19.90 20.60 21.78 23.30 24.40 F Construction 11.60 12.00 12.70 13.60 13.90 14.30 14.61 15.10 15.50 G Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair of Motor Vehicles, Motorcycles and Personal and Household Goods 13.10 13.80 14.30 14.90 15.40 15.70 16.09 16.40 16.90 H Hotels and Restaurants 9.70 10.00 10.40 11.00 11.30 11.60 12.03 12.40 12.80 I Transport, Storage and Communications 12.60 13.20 13.70 14.10 14.60 14.90 15.20 15.90 16.30 J Financial Intermediation 23.60 24.80 27.20 27.50 27.90 29.20 29.67 31.00 33.60 K Real Estate, Renting and Business Activities 15.60 16.40 17.30 18.30 18.60 19.00 19.38 19.80 20.40 Women 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 C Mining and Quarrying 14.50 15.00 15.90 17.10 18.30 15.80 16.00 16.90 17.50 C-K 11.20 11.70 12.30 12.90 13.30 13.70 14.12 14.60 15.10 D Manufacturing 11.20 11.80 12.40 13.00 13.50 14.00 14.48 15.00 15.60 E Electricity, Gas and Water Supply 13.70 14.30 16.50 17.00 17.20 17.60 19.14 20.60 21.40 F Construction 11.50 11.80 12.30 13.30 13.70 14.20 14.65 15.10 15.60 G Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair of Motor Vehicles, Motorcycles and Personal and Household Goods 9.90 10.30 10.70 11.20 11.60 11.90 12.27 12.60 13.10 H Hotels and Restaurants 8.30 8.60 8.90 9.40 9.70 10.00 10.50 10.90 11.20 I Transport, Storage and Communications 11.60 12.00 12.70 13.00 13.60 13.90 14.32 14.90 15.50 J Financial Intermediation 15.20 16.00 17.10 17.40 17.70 18.20 18.72 19.20 20.20 K Real Estate, Renting and Business Activities 11.80 12.40 13.00 13.70 14.10 14.50 14.99 15.50 15.90 Notes: 1Including managerial staff and intermediary occupations.

ITALY [ List of countries selected ] Source: (FE) Collective agreements Wage rates per hour / Euro Wage earners ISIC-Rev.3 1

Total men and women 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total 110.

5 112.

4 89.1 1 91.1 93.4 96.0 99.2 102.

0 104.

6 108.

0 C-Q 110.

9 113.

2 89.0 1 91.1 93.3 96.0 99.1 102.

0 104.

6 108.

1 A Agriculture, Hunting and Forestry 106.

8 106.

8 89.9 1 91.0 94.4 95.1 100.

0 101.

5 105.

1 105.

9 C Mining and Quarrying 112.

1 113.

1 90.2 1 92.2 94.0 96.6 99.5 101.

9 105.

8 108.

6 D Manufacturing 110.

9 113.

1 89.2 1 91.7 94.0 96.7 99.4 102.

7 105.

6 109.

1 E Electricity, Gas and Water Supply 108.

4 108.

5 92.4 1 94.2 95.9 97.7 99.6 100.

7 105.

0 108.

4 F Construction 111.

1 114.

2 86.3 1 88.4 90.7 94.7 99.3 102.

2 106.

6 110.

8 G Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair of Motor Vehicles, Motorcycles and Personal and Household Goods 114.

3 116.

6 87.8 1 90.7 92.7 94.3 99.2 100.

7 102.

9 104.

9 H Hotels and Restaurants 110.

3 112.

1 90.8 1 91.5 93.1 97.0 99.3 100.

5 101.

6 107.

5 I Transport, Storage and Communications 107.

7 108.

1 90.5 1 91.1 93.3 95.3 97.8 101.

5 103.

9 107.

6 K Real Estate, Renting and Business Activities 108.

4 110.

0 87.0 1 88.4 91.6 95.4 99.0 101.

2 103.

3 105.

5 M Education 88.6 1 90.6 92.9 96.5 98.6 100.

2 101.

4 108.

7 N Health and Social Work 89.8 1 92.4 93.6 94.2 99.0 100.

0 106.

0 106.

0 Notes: 1Index of hourly wage rates (December 2005 = 100).