Молекулярно-генетические свойства вакцинного штамма Ленинград-3 вируса паротита
Диссертация
Возможная мутационная изменчивость штаммов Л-3 и L-Zagreb может привести к исчезновению существующих или появлению новых сайтов расщепления эндонуклеазой Taql в критической области гена HN, и привести к искажению результатов анализа. Данное обстоятельство теоретически возможно, но является крайне маловероятным, поскольку, во-первых, оба вакцинных штамма находятся в искусственных лабораторных… Читать ещё >
Список литературы
- Агафонов А.П., Каменева С. Н., Игнатьев Г. М. Штамм вируса кори NovO/96 для получения антигена компонента тест-системы и иммуноферментная тест-система для диагностики антител к вирусу кори. Патент RU № 2 230 785 С2. Дата подачи 17 июня 2002.
- Агафонов А.П., Ничехина С. Н., Патрушев Н. А., Денисов С. И., Орловская С. П., Рябчикова Е. И., Блинов В. М., Игнатьев Г. М. Характеристики вируса паротита, изолированного в Сибири // Вопр. Вирус. 1997. 42(5):222−6.
- Белавин П.А., Нетесова Н. А., Решетников С. С., Ерошкин A.M., Локтев В. Б., Малыгин Э. Г. Экспрессия фрагментов гена Е вируса японского энцефалита в клетках Escherichia coli. // Биотехнология. 1997. — N 3. — С.3−9.
- Игнатьев Г. М., Твердохлебов А. В., Калиберов С. А. Показатели иммунитета при заражении мышей различных линий вирусом Мачупо // Вопр. вирусологии. 1993. — 38, N4: 0507−4088. — С. 167−170.
- Игнатьев Г. М., Блинов В. М., Романовски В. Изучение протективных свойств аттенуированного штамма аргентинской геморрагической лихорадки // Вопр. Вирусол. 1996. — № 5. — С. 158−161.
- Игнатьев Г. М., Отрашевская Е. В., Воробьева М. С. Активность цитокинов при иммунизации вакциной против клещевого энцефалита в эксперименте // Вопр. Вирусол. 2003а. — № 2. — С. 22−25.
- Игнатьев Г. М., Отрашевская Е. В., Воробьева М. С. Продукция некоторых цитокинов при экспериментальной инфекции клещевого энцефалита у мышей // Вопр. Вирусол. 20 036. — № 1. — С. 18−21.
- Кулак М.В., Букин Е. К., Отрашевская А. В., Юнасова Т. Н., Игнатьев Г. М. Изучение некоторых параметров иммунитета при вакцинации мышей живой паротитной вакциной // Биопрепараты, 2007, Июнь, 2(26): 13−19.
- Максимова О.А., Попов В. Ф., Бектимиров Т.А Григорьева JT. В., Юнасова Т. Н., Каплунова О. П., Шарова O.K. Сравнительная оценка нейровирулентности отечественной и зарубежных живых паротитных вакцин // Вопросы вирусологии, 2001. 5: 31.
- Маниатис Т., Фрич Э., Сэмбрук Дж. // Молекулярное клонирование: методы генетической инженерии.-М.: Мир. 1984.
- Материалы VIII Всероссийского съезда эпидемиологов, микробиологов и паразитологов: Сб. статей в 4 томах, т. 2. М.: ООО «Росинэкс», 2002. 288с.
- Неверов А.А., Игнатьев P.M., Юнасова Т. Н., Попов В. Ф., БектимировТ.А., Чумаков К. М. Изучение генетической стабильности и гомогенности вакцинного штамма Ленинград-3 вируса паротита // Биопрепараты, 2005, № 4, с. 21−27.
- Нетесова Н.А., Белавин П. А., Серегина Е. В., Игнатьев Г. М., Сандахчиев Л. С. Клонирование, экспрессия и очистка нуклеокапсидного белка ТОРС-коронавируса. // ДАН 2004. — т.397 — N4 — С. 4−10.
- Руководство по эпидемиологии инфекционных болезней. Т.2. Под ред. В. И. Покровского. М. Медицина, 1993: 374.
- Ярилин А.А. Система цитокинов и принципы ее функционирования в норме и при патологии // Иммунология 1997. — № 5. — С. 7−14.
- Afzal, M. A., A. R. Pickford, T. Forsey, A. B. Heath and P. D. Minor. The Jeryl Lynn vaccine strain of mumps virus is a mixture of two distinct isolates // J Gen Virol, 1993. 74 (Pt 5): 917.
- Afzal, M. A., J. Buchanan, A. B. Hea h and P. D. Minor. Clustering of mumps virus isolates by SH gene sequence only partially reflects geographical origin // Archives of Virology, 1997b. 142(2): 227.
- Alexander-Miller M.A. High-avidity CD8+ T cells: optimal soldiers in the war against viruses and tumors // Immunol Res. 2005, 1:13−24.
- Amexis, G., N. Fineschi and K. Chumakov. Correlation of genetic variability with safety of mumps vaccine Urabe AM9 strain // Virology. 2001a. 287(1): 234.
- Amexis, G., S. Rubin, V. Chizhikov, F. Pelloquin, K. Carbone and K. Chumakov. Sequence diversity of Jeryl Lynn strain of mumps virus: quantitative mutant analysis for vaccine quality control // Virology. 2002- 300(2): 171.
- Anderson LJ, Seward JF. Mumps epidemiology and immunity: the anatomy of a modem epidemic // Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2008 0ct-27(10 Suppl):S75−9.
- Atkinson W, Hamborsky J, Mclntyre L, Wolfe S., editors. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention // Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases. 9th edn. Washington DC: Public Health Foundation- 2006.
- Atrasheuskaya AV, Blatun EM, Kulak MV, Atrasheuskaya A, Karpov IA, Rubin S, Ignatyev GM. Investigation of mumps vaccine failures in Minsk, Belarus, 2001−2003. // Vaccine. 2007(a) Jun ll-25(24):4651−8.
- Atrasheuskaya AV, Kulak MV, Rubin S, Ignatyev GM. Mumps vaccine failure investigation in Novosibirsk, Russia, 2002−2004. // Clin Microbiol Infect. 2007(b) Jul-13(7):670−6.
- Atrasheuskaya AV, Neverov AA, Rubin S, Ignatyev GM., Horizontal transmission of the Leningrad-3 live attenuated mumps vaccine virus // Vaccine. 2006 Mar 6−24(10): 1530−6.
- Baron S, Lorente C. Investigation d’une Epidemie d’Oreillons dans la Commune de Millau (Aveyron), Janvier-Aout 1995 // Paris: Reseau National de Sante Publique Francais, 1995:1−22.
- Beck M, Welsz-Malecek R, Mesko-Prejac M, et al. Mumps vaccine LZagreb, prepared in chick fibroblasts. I. Production and field trials // J Biol Stand. 1989- 17:85−90.
- Bonnet MC, Dutta A, Weinberger C, Plotkin SA. Mumps vaccine virus strains and aseptic meningitis // Vaccine. 2006 Nov 30−24(49−50):7037−45.
- Boriskin YuS, Booth JC, Yamada A. Rapid detection of mumps virus by the polymerase chain reaction // J Virol Methods. 1993 Apr-42(l):23−32.
- Bouche F.B. Ertl O.T. and Muller CP. Neutralising В cell Response in Measles // Viral Immunol. 2002. 15:451−471.
- Broliden, К., E. R. Abreu, M. Arnebom and M. Bottiger. Immunity before and after MMR vaccination at 12 years of age in the first generation offered the twodose immunization programme//Vaccine. 1998- 16(2−3): 323.
- Brunell PA, Brickman A, Steinberg S, Allen E. Parotitis in children who had previously received mumps vaccine // Pediatrics. 1972- 50:441−4.
- Buxton J, Craig C, Daly P, Brigham M, Bell A, Fyfe M. An outbreak of mumps among young adults in Vancouver, British Columbia, associated with «rave» parties // Can J Public Health. 1999- 90:160−3.
- Buynak, E. B.'and M. R. Hilleman. Live attenuated mumps virus vaccine. 1. Vaccine to mumps development // Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. 1966- 123(3): 768.
- Camps N, Follia N, Ferrer L, Dominguez A. Brote de parotiditis en una escuela de primaria // Vacunas. 2001- 2:16−57.
- Casas, I., A. Tenorio, J. M. Echevarria, P. E. Klapper, and G. M. Cleator. Detection of enteroviral RNA and specific DNA of herpesviruses by multiplex genome amplification //J. Virol. Methods. 1977- 66:39−50.
- Cattaneo, R., G. Rebmann, A. Schmid, K. Baczko, V. ter Meulen and M. A. Billeter. Altered transcription of a defective measles virus genome derived from a diseased human brain // Embo J. 1987- 6(3): 681.
- Chamot, E., L. Toscani, P. Egger, D. Germann and C. Bourquin. Estimation of the efficacy of three strains of mumps vaccine during an outbreak in Geneva state (Switzerland) // Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 1998- 46(2): 100.
- Chou CC, Huang MS, Hsieh KH, Chiang BL. Reduced IL-12 level correlates with decreased IFNgamma secreting T cells but not natural killer cell activity in asthmatic children // Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 1999- 82: 479−84.
- Cizman, M., M. Mozetic, R. Radescek-Rakar, D. Pleterski-Rigler and M. Susec-Michieli. Aseptic meningitis after vaccination against measles and mumps // Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal. 1989- 8(5): 302.
- Cochi, S. L., M. Wharton and S. A. Plotkin. Mumps vaccine. In: Vaccines. Plotkin S.A., Mortimer E.A.Philadelphia, WB Saunders. 1994- 277.
- Conly J, Johnston B. Is mumps making a comeback? // Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol. 2007 Jan-18(l):7−9.
- Cusi MG, Bianchi S, Valassina M, Santini L, Arnetoli M, Valensin PE. Rapid detection and typing of circulating mumps virus by reverse transcription/polymerase chain reaction // Res Virol. 1996 Jul-Aug-147(4):227−32.
- Cusi MG, Zurbriggen R, Valassina M, Bianchi S, Durrer P, Valensin PE, Donati M, Gliick R. Intranasal immunization with mumps virus DNA vaccine delivered by influenza virosomes elicits mucosal and systemic immunity // Virology. 2000- 277: 111−118.
- Damien B, Huiss S, Schneider F, Muller CP. Estimated susceptibility to asymptomatic secondary immune response against measles in late convalescent and vaccinated persons //J Med Virol. 1998 Sep-56(l):85−90.
- Davidkin I, Jokinen S, Paananen A, Leinikki P, Peltola H. Etiology of mumps-like illness in children and adolescents vaccinated for measles, mumps, and rubella // J Inf Dis 2005- 191:719−23.
- Davidkin, I., M. Valle and I. Julkunen. Persistence of anti-mumps virus antibodies after a two-dose MMR vaccination. A nine-year follow-up//Vaccine. 1995- 13(16): 1617.
- Derby M, Alexander-Miller M, Tse R, Berzofsky J. High-avidity CTL exploit two complementary mechanisms to provide better protection against viral infection than low-avidity CTL // J Immunol. 2001 Feb l-166(3):1690−7.
- Elango, N., Т. M. Varsanyi, J. Kovamees and E. Norrby. Molecular cloning and characterization of six genes, determination of gene order and intergenic sequences and leader sequence of mumps virus // J Gen Virol. 1988- 69 (Pt 11): 2893.
- Elliott, G. D., R. P. Yeo, M. A. Afzal, E. J. Simpson, J. A. Curran and В. K. Rima.
- Strain-variable editing during transcription of the P gene of mumps virus may lead to thegeneration of non-structural proteins NS1 (V) and NS2 // J Gen Virol. 1990- 71 (Pt 7): 1555.
- Erdman DD, Heath JL, Watson JC, Markowitz LE, Bellini WJ. Immunoglobulin M antibody response to measles virus following primary and secondary vaccination and natural virus infection // J Med Virol. 1993 Sep-41(l):44−8.
- Falk, WA- Buchan, K- Dow, M, et al. The epidemiology of mumps in Southern Alberta, 1980−1982 // Am J Epidemiol. 1989−130:73619.
- Fescharek, R., U. Quast, G. Maass, W. Merkle and S. Schwarz. Measles-mumps vaccination in the FRG: An empirical analysis after 14 years of use. II. Tolerability and analysis of spontaneously reported side effects // Vaccine. 1990- 8(5): 446.
- Forleo-Neto, E., E. S. Carvalho, I. C. P. Fuentes, M. S. Precivale, L. H. A. Forleo and C. K. Farhat. Seroconversion of a trivalent measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine in children aged 9 and 15 months // Vaccine. 1997- 15(17−18): 1898.
- Forsey, Т., M. L. Bentley, P. D. Minor and N. Begg. Mumps vaccines and meningitis // Lancet. 1992- 340(8825): 980.
- Furesz, J. and G. Contreras. Vaccine-related mumps meningitis-Canada // Canada diseases weekly report. 1990- 16(50): 253.
- Galazka AM, Robertson SE, Kraigher A. Mumps and mumps vaccine: a global review // Bull World Health Organ. 1999−77(1):3−14.
- Gluck, R., J. M. Hoskins and A. Wegmann. Rubini, a new live attenuated mumps vaccine virus strain for human diploid cells // Developments in Biological Standardization. 1986- Vol. 65: 29.
- Goldberg A.L., Rock K.L. Proteolysis, proteasomes and antigen presentation // Nature. 1992 Jun 4−357 (6377):375−9. Review.
- Goleva OV, Kharit SM, Cherniaeva TV, Aksenov OA, Davidkin I, Kolyshkin VM. A virological description of serous meningitis in children immunized with vaccine against epidemic parotitis // Vopr Virusol. 2004 Sep-Oct-49(5):28−32. Russian.
- Griffin MR, Daugherty J, Reed GW, Standaert SM, Hutchins SS, Hutcheson RH, Schaffher W. Immunization coverage among infants enrolled in the Tennessee Medicaid program // Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1995 May-149(5):559−64.
- Gut JP, Lablache C, Behr S, Kirn A. Symptomatic mumps virus reinfections // J Med Virol. 1995 Jan-45(l):17−23.
- Hamaguchi, M., T. Yoshida, K. Nishikawa, H. Naruse and Y. Nagai. Transcriptive complex of Newcastle disease virus. I. Both L and P proteins are required to constitute an active complex // Virology. 1983- 128(1): 105.
- Hersh, B. S., P. E. M. Fine, W. K. Kent, S. L. Cochi, L. H. Kahn, E. R. Zell, P. L. Hays and C. L. Wood. Mumps outbreak in a highly vaccinated population // Journal of Pediatrics. 1991- 119(2): 187.
- Hilleman, M. R., E. B. Buynak, R. E. Weibel and J. Stokes, Jr. Live, attenuated mumps-virus vaccine //N Engl J Med. 1968- 278(5): 227.
- Hosoya, M., K. Honzumi, M. Sato, M. Katayose, K. Kato, and H. Suzuki. Application of PCR for various neurotropic viruses on the diagnosis of viral meningitis // J. Clin. Virol. 1998- 11:117−124.
- Huiss S, Damien B, Schneider F, Muller CP. Characteristics of asymptomatic secondary immune responses to measles virus in late convalescent donors // Clin Exp Immunol. 1997 Sep-109(3):416−20.
- Jancikic B. Active immunization with live trivalent measles-mumpsrubella vaccine // Symp Epidem Gradacac. 1978:39−47.
- Jancikic B. Field trials with combined trivalent measles-mumps-rubella vaccine // In: Program and abstracts of the 4th International Congress of Virology (The Hague, The Netherlands). 1978
- Jefferson, Т., D. Price, V. Demicheli and E. Bianco. Unintended events following immunization with MMR: a systematic review // Vaccine. 2003- 21(25−26): 3954.
- Jensik, S. C. and S. Silver. Polypeptides of mumps virus //J Virol. 1976- 17(2): 363.
- Jin, L., D. W. G. Brown, P. A. Litton and J. M. White. Genetic diversity of mumps virus in oral fluid specimens: Application to mumps epidemiological study // Journal of Infectious Diseases. 2004- 189(6): 1001.
- Jin, L., S. Beard and D. W. Brown. Genetic heterogeneity of mumps virus in the United Kingdom: identification of two new genotypes // J Infect Dis. 1999- 180(3): 829.
- Johansson, В., Т. Tecle and C. Orvell. Proposed criteri a for classification of new genotypes of mumps virus // Scand J Infect Dis. 2002- 34(5): 355.
- Kaic B. Aseptic meningitis after vaccination with L-Zagreb mumps strain-virologically confirmed cases. Faulty calculation of rates // Vaccine. 2007 Jan 26−25(7):1159−60.
- Kashiwagi, Y., T. Takami, T. Mori and T. Nakayama. Sequence analysis of F, SH and HN genes among mumps virus strains in Japan // Archives of Virology. 1999- 144(3): 593.
- Kolakofsky D, Roux L, Garcin D, Ruigrok RW. Paramyxovirus mRNA editing, the «rule of six» and error catastrophe: a hypothesis // J Gen Virol. 2005 Jul-86(Pt 7): 1869−77. Review.
- Kolakofsky, D. and A. Bruschi. Antigenomes in Sendai virions infected cells // Virology. 1975- 66(1): 185.
- Koskiniemi M, Rautonen J, Lehtokoski-Lehtiniemi E, Vaheri A. Epidemiology of encephalitis in children: a 20 year survey // Ann Neurol. 1991- 29: 492^-97.
- Kraigher, A. Monitoring Side-Effects and Adverse Events Following Immunization Against Measles and Mumps in a National Vaccination Programme in Slovenia from 1982 to 1986.
- Kulkarni PS, Phadke MA, Jadhav SS, Kapre SV. No definitive evidence for L-Zagreb mumps strain associated aseptic meningitis: a review with special reference to the da Cunha study // Vaccine. 2005 Nov 16−23(46−47):5286−8.
- Kunkel, U., G. Driesel, U. Henning, E. Gerike, H. Willers and E. Schreier. Differentiation of vaccine and wild mumps viruses by polymerase chain reaction and nucleotide sequencing of the SH gene: brief report // J Med Virol. 1995- 45(2): 121.
- Lamb RA, Paterson RG, Jardetzky TS. Paramyxovirus membrane fusion: Lessons from the F and HN atomic structures // Virology. 2006 Jan 5−344(l):30−7. Review.
- Lee M-S, Nokes D.J., Hsu H-M, Lu C-F. Protective titers of measles neutralizing antibody // J Med Virol 2000, 62:511−517.
- Lee, W. M. Role of maturation cleavage in infectivity of picornaviruses: activation of an infectosome // J. Virol. 1993- 67:2109−2122.
- Lim, C. S., K. P. Chan, К. T. Goh and V. Т. K. Chow. Hemagglutinin-neuraminidase sequence and phylogenetic analyses of mumps virus isolates from a vaccinated population in Singapore // Journal of Medical Virology. 2003- 70(2): 287.
- Lopez N. B-L, Ward B. J, Mills E, McCormick D, Martel N, Ratnam S. Development and durability of measles antigen-specific lymphoproliferative response after MMR vaccination//Vaccine, 2000- 18: 1393−1401.
- Lund, G. A., D. L. Tyrrell, R. D. Bradley and D. G. Scraba. The molecular length of measles virus RNA and the structural organization of measles nucleocapsids // J Gen Virol. 1984- 65(Pt9): 1535.
- Marin M, Quinlisk P, Shimabukuro T, Sawhney C, Brown C, Lebaron CW. Mumps vaccination coverage and vaccine effectiveness in a large outbreak among college students—Iowa, 2006 // Vaccine. 2008 Jul 4−26(29−30):3601−7.
- Matsumoto, T. Assembly of paramyxoviruses // Microbiol Immunol. 1982- 26(4): 285.
- Mauldin J, Carbone K, Hsu H, Yolken R, Rubin S. Mumps virus-specific antibody titers from pre-vaccine era sera: comparison of the plaque reduction neutralization assay and enzyme immunoassays // J Clin Microbiol. 2005 Sep-43(9):4847−51.
- McCarthy, M. and R. A. Lazzarini. Intracellular nucleocapsid RNA of mumps virus //J Gen Virol. 1982- 58 Pt 1: 205.
- Meyaard L, Hovenkamp E, Otto SA, Miedema F. IL-12-induced IL-10 production by human T cells as a negative feedback for IL-12-induced immune responses // J Immunol 1996:156: 2776−82.
- Miller, E., A. Hill, P. Morgan-Capner, T. Forsey and M. Rush. Antibodies to measles, mumps and rubella in UK children 4 years after vaccination with different MMR vaccines//Vaccine. 1995- 13(9): 799.
- Miller, E., M. Goldacre, S. Pugh, A. Colville, P. Farrington, A. Flower, J. Nash, L. MacFarlane and R. Tettmar. Risk of aseptic meningitis after measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine in the United Kingdom // Am J Epidemiol. 2007 Mar 15−165(6):704−9.
- Muhlemann, K. The molecular epidemiology of mumps virus // Infect Genet Evol. 2004- 4(3): 215.
- Muller CP, Huiss S, Schneider F. Secondary immune responses in parents of children with recent measles//Lancet. 1996 Nov 16−348(9038):1379−80.
- Narita M, Matsuzono Y, Takekoshi Y, Yamada S, Itakura O, Kubota M, Kikuta H,
- Togashi T. Analysis of mumps vaccine failure by means of avidity testing for mumpsvirus-specific immunoglobulin G // Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 1998 Nov-5(6):799−803.
- Nojd J, Tecle T, Samuelsson A, Orvell C. Mumps virus neutralizing antibodies do not protect against reinfection with a heterologous mumps virus genotype // Vaccine. 2001 Feb 8−19(13−14):1727−31.
- Oldstone M.B. Viruses can cause disease in the absence of morphological evidence of cell injury: implication for uncovering new diseases in the future // J Infect Dis. 1989 Mar- 159(3):3 84−9.
- Ong G, Goh KT, Ma S, Chew SK. Comparative efficacy of Rubini, Jeryl-Lynn and Urabe mumps vaccine in an Asian population // J Infect 2005- 51:294−8.
- Orvell C, Tecle T, Johansson B, Saito H, Samuelson A. Antigenic relationships between six genotypes of the small hydrophobic protein gene of mumps virus // J Gen Virol. 2002 Oct-83(Pt 10):2489−96.
- Orvell C. Structural polypeptides of mumps virus // J Gen Virol. 1978- 41(3): 527.
- Orvell, C., A. R. Alsheikhly, M. Kalantari and B. Johansson. Characterization of genotype-specific epitopes of the HN protein of mumps virus // Journal of General Virology. 1997a- 78(12): 3187.
- Orvell, С., M. Kalantari and B. Johansson. Characterization of five conserved genotypes of the mumps virus small hydrophobic (SH) protein gene // Journal of General Virology. 1997b- 78(1): 91.
- Ovsyannikova I.G., Dhiman N., Jacobson R.M., Poland G.A. Human leukocyte antigen polymorphisms: variable humoral immune responses to viral vaccines // Expert Rev Vaccines. 2006 Feb-5(l):33−43. Review.
- Ovsyannikova I.G., Jacobson R.M., Poland G.A. Variation in vaccine response in normal populations // Pharmacogenomics. 2004 Jun-5(4):417−27. Review.
- Ovsyannikova IG, Dhiman N, Jacobson RM, Vierkant RA, Poland GA. Frequency of measles-virus-specific CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in subjects seronegative or highly seropositive for measles vaccine // Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 2003 May-10(3):411−6.
- Ozanne G, Huot R, Montpetit C. Influence of Packaging and Processing Conditions on the Decontamination of Laboratory Biomedical Waste by Steam Sterilization // Appl Environ Microbiol. 1993 Dec-59(12):4335−4337.
- Paccaud, M. F., P. Hazeghi, M. Bourquin, A. M. Maurer, C. A. Steiner, A. J. Seiler, P. Helbling and H. Zimmermann. Two mumps outbreaks in retrospect // Sozial- und Praventivmedizin. 1995- 40(2): 72.
- Pan American Health Organization РАНО, Special Program for Vaccines and Immunization // Evaluation of Bahamas" MMR campaign, EPI Newsletter 1999−21(1):4−5.
- Paunio M, Hedman К, Davidkin I, Pel tola H. IgG avidity to distinguish secondary from primary measles vaccination failures: prospects for a more effective global measles elimination strategy // Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2003 Aug-4(8): 1215−25.
- Pebody RG, Gay NJ, Hesketh LM, Vyse A, Morgan-Capner P, Brown DW, Litton P, Miller E. Immunogenicity of second dose measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine and implications for serosurveillance // Vaccine. 2002 Jan 15−20(7−8):1134−40.
- Peltola H, Kulkarni PS, Kapre SV, Paunio M, Jadhav SS, Dhere RM. Mumps outbreaks in Canada and the United States: time for new thinking on mumps vaccines // -. Clin Infect Dis. 2007 Aug 15−45(4):459−66.
- Phadke MA, Patki PS, Kulkarni PS, Jadhav SS, Kapre SV. Pharmacovigilance on -MMR vaccine containing L-Zagreb mumps strain // Vaccine. 2004 Oct 22:22(31−32):4135−6. No abstract available.
- Pipkin PA, Afzal MA, Heath AB, Minor PD. Assay of humoral immunity to mumps virus // J Virol Methods. 1999 May-79(2):219−25.
- Plotkin, SA. Mumps Vaccine. In: Offit PA, Orenstein WA., editors // Vaccines. 4th edn. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co- 2003. pp. 441−70.
- Rammensee H.G., Falk K., Rotzschke O. Peptides naturally presented by MHC class I molecules // Annu Rev Immunol. 1993−11:213−44. Review.
- Rima BK, Wishaupt RG, Welsh MJ, Earle JA. The evolution of morbilliviruses: a comparison of nucleocapsid gene sequences including a porpoise Morbillivirus // Vet Microbiol. 1995 May-44(2−4): 127−34.
- Rizzo LV, DeKruyff RII, Umetsu DT. Generation of В cell memory and affinity maturation. Induction with Thl and Th2 T cell clones // J Immunol 1992, 148: 37 333 739.
- Rotbart, H. A. A. Rotbart (ed.). Meningitis and encephalitis In H. Human enterovirus infections // American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C. 1995- p. 271−289.
- Rubin S, Mauldin J, Chumakov K, Vanderzanden J, Iskow R, Carbone K. Serological and phylogenetic evidence of monotypic immune responses to different mumps virus strains // Vaccine. 2006 Mar 24−24(14):2662−8.
- Rubin, S. A., G. Amexis, M. Pletnikov, Z. Li, J. Vanderzanden, J. Mauldin, C. Sauder, T. Malik, K. Chumakov and К. M. Carbone. Changes in mumps virus gene sequence associated with variability in neurovirulent phenotype // J Virol. 2003- 77(21): 11 616.
- Sallie, R. Replicative Homeostasis: A fundamental mechanism mediating selective viral replication and escape mutation // Virol J. 2005- 2(1): 10.
- Sambrook J., Russell D. // Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual.- Cold Spring Harbour Laboratory Press- 2001.
- Sauder, C. J., К. M. Vandenburgh, R. C. Iskow, T. Malik, К. M. Carbone and S. A.
- Rubin (2006). Changes in mumps virus neurovirulence phenotype associated with quasispecies heterogeneity//Virology. 2006, 7 (3): 161−4.
- Server, A. C., D. C. Merz, M. N. Waxham and J. S. Wolinsky. Differentiation of mumps virus strains with monoclonal antibody to the HN glycoprotein // Infection and Immunity. 1982- 35(1): 179.
- Singh, R., T. J. John, T. Cherian and P. Raghupathy. Immune response to measles, mumps and rubella vaccine at 9, 12 and 15 months of age // Indian Journal of Medical Research. 1994- ЮО (ОСТ.): 155.
- Smorodintsev AA, Luzianina TY, Mikutskaya В A. Data on the efficiency of live mumps vaccine from chick embryo cell cultures // Acta Virol 1965- 9:240−7
- Smorodintsev, A. A., M. N. Nasibov and N. V. Jakovleva. Experience with live rubella virus vaccine combined with live vaccines against measles and mumps // Bull World Health Organ. 1970- 42(2): 283.
- Stallcup, К. C., S. L. Wechsler and B. N. Fields. Purification of measles virus and characterization of subviral components // J Virol. 1979- 30(1): 166.
- Strohle A, Bernasconi C, Germann D. A new mumps virus lineage found in the 1995 mumps outbreak in western Switzerland identified by nucleotide sequence analysis of the SH gene//Arch Virol. 1996−141(3−4):733−41.
- Strohle A, Eggenberger K, Steiner CA, Matter L, Germann D. Mumps epidemic in vaccinated children in West Switzerland // Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1997 Jun 28−127(26):1124−33. German.
- Sugiura A, Yamada A. Aseptic meningitis as a complication of mumps vaccination // Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1991 Mar-10(3):209−13.
- Takahashi, M., T. Nakayama, Y. Kashiwagi, T. Takami, S. Sonoda, T. Yamanaka, H. Ochiai, T. Ihara and T. Tajima. Single genotype of measles virus is dominant whereas several genotypes of mumps virus are co-circulating // J Med Virol. 2000- 62(2): 278.
- Takeuchi, К., M. Hishiyama, A. Yamada and A. Sugiura. Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of the mumps vims gene encoding the monocistronic // J Gen Virol. 1988- 69 (Pt 8): 2043.
- Tecle T, Bottiger B, Orvell C, Johansson B. Characterization of two decades of temporal co-circulation of four mumps virus genotypes in Denmark: identification of a new genotype // J Gen Virol. 2001 Nov-82(Pt 11):2675−80.
- Tecle, Т., В. Johansson, A. Jejcic, M. Forsgren and C. Orvell. Characterization of three co-circulating genotypes of the small hydrophobic protein gene of mumps virus // J Gen Virol. 1998- 79 (Pt 12): 2929.
- Tecle, Т., В. Johansson, Z. Yun and C. Orvell. Antigenic and genetic characterization of the fusion (F) protein of mumps virus strains // Archives of Virology. 2000- 145(6): 1199.
- Teotonio H, Chelo IM, Bradic M, Rose MR, Long AD. Experimental evolution reveals natural selection on standing genetic variation //Nat Genet. 2009 Feb-41(2):251−7.
- Tesovic G, Begovac J, Bace A. Aseptic meningitis after measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine//Lancet. 1993 Jun 12−341(8859):1541.
- Tesovic G, Lesnikar V. Aseptic meningitis after vaccination with L-Zagreb mumps strain-virologically confirmed cases // Vaccine. 2006 Sep 29−24(40−41):6371−3.
- Tesovic G, Poljak M, Lunar MM, Kocjan BJ, Seme K, Vukic ВТ, Sternak SL, Cajic V, Vince A. Horizontal transmission of the Leningrad-Zagreb mumps vaccine strain: A-. — report of three cases // Vaccine. 2008 Apr 7−26(16):1922−5.
- Tesovic, G., J. Begovac and A. Bace. Aseptic meningitis after measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine//Lancet. 1993- 341(8859): 1541.
- Tidona, С. A., H. W. Kurz, H. R. Gelderblom and G. Darai. Isolation and molecular characterization of a novel cytopathogenic paramyxovirus from tree shrews // Virology. 1999- 258(2): 425.
- Toscani L, Batou M, Bouvier P, Schlaepfer A. Comparaison de l’efficacite' de diffe’rentes souches de vaccin ourlien: une enqueue en milieu scolaire // Soz Pra’Ventivmed 1996- 41:341−7.
- Trinchieri G. Interleukin-12: A cytokine produced by antigen-presenting cells with immunoregulatory functions in the generation of T-helper cells type 1 and cytotoxic lymphocytes // Blood 1994: 84: 4008−27.
- Uchida, К., M. Shinohara, S. I. Shimada, Y. Segawa and Y. Hoshino. Characterization of mumps virus isolated in Saitama Prefecture, Japan, by sequence analysis of the SH gene // Microbiology and Immunology. 2001- 45(12): 851.
- Ueda, К., C. Miyazaki, Y. Hidaka, K. Okada, K. Kusuhara and R. Kadoya. Aseptic meningitis caused by measles-mumps-rubella vaccine in Japan // Lancet. 1995- 346(8976): 701.
- Utz, S., J. L. Richard, S. Capaul, H. C. Matter, M. G. Hrisoho and K. Muhlemann. Phylogenetic Analysis of Clinical Mumps Virus Isolates from Vaccinated and Non
- Vardas E, Kreis S. Isolation of measles virus from a naturally-immune, asymptomatically re-infected individual // J Clin Virol. 1999 Aug-13(3):173−9.
- Vesikari, Т., F. E. Andre and E. Simoen. Evaluation in young children of the Urabe Am 9 strain of live attenuated mumps vaccine in comparison with the Jeryl Lynn strain // Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica. 1983- 72(1): 37.
- Weissbrich B. The use of semi-automated EBV IgG avidity determination for the diagnosis of infectious mononucleosis // J Med Virol 1998, 54:145−153.
- Wolinsky JS, Stroop WG (1978) Virulence and persistence of three prototype strains of mumps virus in newborn hamsters // Arch Virol 57: 355−359.
- World Health Organization. Department of Immunization Vaccines and Biologicals, Vaccine Assessment and Monitoring Team, WHO.INT 09/2004. http://www.who.int/vaccines/alobalsummarv/timeseries/tsincidencemum.htm
- Wu, L., Z. Bai, Y. Li, В. K. Rima and M. A. Afzal. Wild type mumps viruses circulating in China establish a new genotype // Vaccine. 1998- 16(2−3): 281.
- Yates PJ, Afzal MA, Minor PD. Antigenic and genetic variation of the HN protein of mumps virus strains // J Gen Virol. 1996 Oct, 11 (Pt 10):2491−7.
- Yeo, R. P., M. A. Afzal, T. Forsey and В. K. Rima. Identification of a new mumps virus lineage by nucleotide sequence analysis of the SH gene of ten different strains // Archives of Virology. 1993- 128(3−4): 371.
- York I.A., Rock K.L. Antigen processing and presentation by the class I major histocompatibility complex // Annu Rev Immunol. 1996−14:369−96.