Получение, структура, свойства нанокомпозита на основе полибутена-1
Диссертация
Согласно маркетинговым исследованиям компании Business Communications в 2003 г. глобальный рынок полимерных НК достиг 11.1 тыс. тн. Прогнозируется, что до 2008 г. ежегодные темпы роста составят < 18.4% в год. Ожидается, что за 5 лет производство полимерных НК более чем удвоится. Спрос на нанокомпозитные материалы в США повысится в ближайшее время на 29%. По данным агентства Freedonia Group спрос… Читать ещё >
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- Наночастицы позволяют получить экологичные наполненные полимерные композиционные материалы с улучшенными свойствами.
- Nanocomposite“, represented in the competition of the scientific degree of Doctor of Sciencein the specialty of 05.17.06 Technology and processing of polymers and composites.
- Основные научные результаты, полученные автором:
- Разработан новый нанокомпозит на основе ПБ-1 с улучшенными механическими и термическими свойствами.
- Достигнуто существенное улучшение физико-механических свойств ПБ-1, несмотря на то, что расслоения наноглины не наблюдалось, а только имели место расслоение прослоек и уменьшение размера тактоид.
- Обоснована дисперсия наночастиц в ПБ-1, лучшее чем в ПП.
- Найдена взаимозависимость между разрушением упорядоченной морфологии полимера монтморилонитом и увеличением скорости И-1 перехода ПБ-1.
- Basic scientific results, obtained by the author:
- New PB-1 based nanocomposite with improved mechanical and thermal properties has been developed.
- A significant enhancement of physical-mechanical properties was observed, even though exfoliation did not occur, but just a slight intercalation and a reduction in the size of tactoids.
- Better nanoparticle dispersion in PB-1 vs PP was shown.
- Montmorillonite was found to disrupt the ordered morphology of the polymer, determining a dramatic increase in the rate of the II-I phase transition.
- Based on property balance a new application for PB-1 nanocomposite has been proposed. <
- Как недостаток отмечаем, что в работе не нашло отражение влияние П1Р ПБ-1 на его нанокомпозит, а также недостаточно проработан вопрос улучшения взаимодействия глина полимер.
- Диссертация представляет собой завершенную научно-исследовательскую
- Easier dispersion of the filler in the PB-1 matrix, probably due to a better compatibility of the organoclay with the PB chains, was determined.
- As deficiency we note that in the work the influence of PB-1 MFR value on its nanocomposite was not reflected and a question of the polymer clay interaction improvement was not studied sufficiently.
- Др. Энрико Костантини Руководитель отдела развития новых продуктов и применений НИЦ им. Дж. Натта, Базелл Полиолефины
- Базель Полиолефины Италия Срл Научно-исследовательский центр им. „Джулио Натта“ Площадь Донегани, 12 44 100 Феррара, Италия.
- Dr. Enrico Costantini PAD Materials Modification, Additives & Application scouting Manager Basell Polyolefins /"Giulio Natta» R&D1. Centre —| j