Коллективные процессы и рождение частиц в столкновениях релятивистских ядер
Диссертация
Начиная с работы Ландау для описания столкновений адрон-адронных и ядро-ядерных взаимодействий с успехом используются гидродинамические модели. Большим преимуществом гидродинамического подхода, помимо его относительной простоты, является возможность исследования чувствительности экспериментально наблюдаемых характеристик (спектров вторичных частиц, коллективных потоков и т. д.) к уравнению… Читать ещё >
Список литературы
- Collins J.С., Perry M.J., Superdence matter: neutrons or asymptotically free quarks?// Phys. Rev. Lett. 1975, v. 34, p. 1353−1356.
- Шуряк Э.В., Кварк глюонная плазма и рождение лептонов, фотонов и псионов в адронных соударениях.// ЯФ, 1978, т. 28, вып. 3(9), с. 796 808.
- Gyulassy М., McLerran L., New forms of QCD matter discovered at RHIC.// Nucl. Phys. A, 2005, v. 750, p. 30−63.
- Ландау Л.Д., О множественном образовании частиц при столкновениях быстрых частиц. / /
- Известия АН СССР, сер. физическая, 1953, т. 17, № 1, с. 51−64.
- Мишустин И.Н., Русских В. Н., Сатаров Л. М., Гидродинамическая модель столкновений релятивистских ядер.//
- ЯФ, 1991, т. 54, вып. 2(8), с. 429−524.
- Stocker Н., Collective flow signals the quark-gluon plasma.// Nucl. Phys. A, 2005, v. 750, p. 121−147- preprint nucl-th/406 018.
- Ahle L. et al. (E802 Collab.), Simultaneous multiplicity and forward energy characterization of particle spectra in Au+Au collisions at 11.6A GeV/c.// Phys. Rev. C, 1999, v. 59, p. 2173−2188.
- Bearden I.G. et al. (BRAHMS Collab.), Charged meson rapidity distributions in central Au+Au collisions at fsyy — 200 GeV.//
- Phys. Rev. Lett., 2004, v. 94, p. 162 301.
- Bjorken J.D., Highly relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions: the central rapidity region.// Phys. Rev. D, 1983, v. 27, p. 140−151.
- Cooper F., Frye G., Single-particle distribution in the hydrodynamic and statistical thermodynamic models of multiparticle production.// Phys. Rev. D, 1974, v. 10, p. 186−189.
- Bass S.A., Dumitru A., Dynamics of hot bulk QCD matter: from the quark-gluon plasma to hadronic freeze-out.// Phys. Rev. C, 2000, v. 61, p. 64 909.
- Chaudhuri A.K., Conical flow due to partonic jets in central Au+Au collisions.// Phys. Rev. C, 2007, v. 75, p. 57 902.
- Mishustin I.N., Nonequilibrium phase transition in rapidly expanding matter.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 1999, v. 82, p. 4779−4782.
- Chapline G.F., Johnson M.H., Teller E., Weiss M.S., Highly excited nuclear matter.// Phys. Rev. D., 1973, v. 8, p. 4302−4308.
- Wong C.Y., Welton T.A., Supersonic heavy-ion collisions.// Phys. Lett. B, 1974, v. 49, p. 243−245.
- Scheid W., Muller H., Greiner W., Nuclear shock waves in heavy-ion collisions.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 1974, v. 32, p. 741−745.
- Sobel M.I., Siemens P.J., Bondorf J.P., Bethe H.A., Shock waves in colliding nuclei.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1975, v. 251, No. 3, p. 502−529.
- Baumgardt H.G., Schott J.U., Sakamoto Y., Schopper E., Stocker H., Hofmann J., Scheid W., Greiner W., Shock waves and Mach cones in fast nucleus-nucleus collisions.// Z. Phys. A, 1975, v. 273, p. 359−371.
- Hoffman J., Stocker H., Heinz U., Scheid W., Greiner W., Possibility of detecting density isomers in high density Mach shock waves.//
- Phys. Rev. Lett., 1976, v. 36, p. 88−91.
- Siemens P.J., Rasmussen J.O., Evidence for a blast wave from compressed nuclear matter.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 1979, v. 42, p. 880−883.
- Man’ko V.I., Nagamiya S., Kinematical analysis of the experimental data on nucleus nucleus collisions at 800-MeV/nucleon.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 1982, v. 384, p. 475−491.
- Гудима К.К., Тонеев В. Д., Наблюдались ли ударные волны в ядерных столкновениях?// ЯФ, 1978, т. 27, вып. 3, с. 658−669.
- Yariv Y., Fraenkel Z., Internuclear cascade calculation of high-energy heavy-ion interaction.// Phys. Rev. C, 1979, v. 20, p. 2227−2243.
- Cugnon J., Monte Carlo calculation of high-energy heavy-ion interactions.// Phys. Rev. C, 1980, v. 22, p. 1885−1896.
- Capella A., Pajares J., Ramallo A.V., High-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions in the dual parton model.// Nucl. Phys. B, 1984, v. 241, p. 75−98.
- Andersson В., Gustafson G., Nilsson-Almqvist В., A model for low pD hadronic reactions with generalizations to hadron-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions.// Nucl. Phys. B, 1987, v. 281, p. 289−313.
- Амелин H.C., Гудима К. К., Тонеев В. Д., Модель кварк-глюонных струн и ультрарелятивистские столкновения тяжелых ионов.//
- ЯФ, 1990, т. 51, вып. 2, с. 512−523.
- Bodmer A.R., Panos C.N., Classical microscopic calculations of high-energy collisions of heavy ions.// Phys. Rev. C, 1977, v. 15, p. 1342−1358.
- Wilets L., Yariv Y., Chestnut R., Classical many-body model for heavy-ion collisions (II).// Nucl. Phys. A, 1978, v. 301, p. 359−364.
- Киселев C.M., Покровский Ю. Е., Микроскопическая модель столкновения быстрых (Е ^ 100 МэВ/нукл.) атомных ядер с потенциальным межнуклонным взаимодействием.// ЯФ, 1983, т. 38, вып. 1, с. 82−94.
- Aichelin J., Bertsch G., Numerical simulation of medium energy heavy-ion reactions.// Phys. Rev. C, 1985, v. 31, p. 1730−1738.
- Kruse H., Jacak B.V., Molitoris J.J., Westfall G.D., Stocker H., Vlasov-Uehling-Uhlenbeck theory of medium energy heavy-ion reactions: role of mean-field dynamics and two-body collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 1985, v. 31, p. 1770−1774.
- Ivanov Yu.B., Relativistic mean field kinetic approach to hadron plasma and three-fluid dynamics.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1987, v. 474, p. 669−692.
- Ко С.M., Li Q., Wang R., Relativistic Vlasov equation for heavy ion collisions.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 1987, v. 59, p. 1084−1087.
- Blattel В., Koch V., Cassing W., Mosel U., Covariant Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck approach for heavy-ion collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 1988, v. 38, p. 1767−1775.
- Bass S.A. et al., Microscopic models for ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions.// Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys., 1998, v. 41, p. 225−370.
- Geiss J., Cassing W., Greiner C., Strangeness production in the HSD transport approach from SIS to SPS energies.//
- Nucl.Phys. A, 1998, v. 644, p. 107−138.
- Cassing W., Bratkovskaya E.L., Hadronic and electromagnetic probes of hot and dense nuclear matter.// Phys. Rept., 1999, v. 308, p. 65−233.
- Gazdzicki M. (NA49 Collab.), Report from NA49.//
- J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys., 2004, v. 30, p. S701-S708.
- Bleicher M., E. Bratkovskaya E., Vogel S., Zhu X., Transverse pressure and strangeness dynamics in relativistic heavy-ion reactions.//
- J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys., 2005, v. 31, p. S709-S716.
- Ollitrault J.-Y., Anisotropy as a signature of transverse collective flow.// Phys. Rev. D, 1992, v. 46, p. 229−245.
- Sorge H., Berenguer M., Stocker H., Greiner W., Color rope formation and strange baryon production in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions.// Phys. Lett. B, 1992, v. 289, p. 6−11.
- Weber H., Bratkovskaya E.L., Cassing W., Stocker H., Hadronic observables from SIS to SPS energies anything strange with strangeness?//
- Phys. Rev. C, 2003, v. 67, p. 14 904.
- Беленький C.3., Ландау Л. Д., Гидродинамическая теория множественного образования частиц.// УФН, 1955, т. 56, вып. 3, с. 309−348.
- Милехин Г. А., Гидродинамическая теория множественного образования частиц при столкновении быстрых нуклонов с ядрами.// ЖЭТФ, 1958, т. 35, вып. 5(11), с. 1185−1197.
- Шуряк Э.В., О множественном рождении при соударениях частиц высокой энергии.// ЯФ, 1972, т. 16, вып. 2, с. 395−405.
- Розенталь И.Л., Гидродинамическая теория множественных процессов. УФН, 1975, т. 116, вып. 2, с. 271−302.
- Тарасов Ю.А., Столкновения релятивистских нуклонов с ядрами и уравнение состояния сверхплотного вещества.//
- ЯФ, 1977, т. 26, с. 770−787.
- Csernai L.P., Barz H.W., Spherical and linear fluid-dynamical models in relativistic central heavy-ion collisions.//
- Z. Phys. A, 1980, v. 296, p. 173−179.
- Галицкий B.M., Сатаров Л. М., Гидродинамическая модель распада сильно-возбужденных ядер.// Препринт ИАЭ-3249/2, М., 1980, 24с.
- Мишустин И.Н., Сатаров Л. М., Соударения ядер высокой энергии в гидродинамической модели с учетом эффектов замораживания.// Препринт ИАЭ-3571/2, М., 1982, 44с.-
- ЯФ, 1983, т. 37, вып. 4, с. 894−906.
- Amsden А.А., Bertsch G.F., Harlow F.H., Nix J.R., Relativistic hydrodynamics theory of heavy-ion collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. Lett., 1975, v. 35, p. 905−908.
- Amsden A.A., Harlow F.H., Nix J.R., Relativistic nuclear fluid dynamics.// Phys. Rev. C, 1977, v. 15, No. 6, p. 2059−2071.
- Danielewicz P., Shock waves in a hydrodynamical model of central heavy ion collisions.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1979, v. 314, p. 465−484.
- Stocker H., Maruhn J.A., Greiner W., Three-dimensional calculations on the formation of density isomers in high energy heavy ion collisions.//
- Z. Phys. A, 1979, v. 290, p. 297−300.
- Stocker H., Maruhn J.A., Greiner W., Strong compression effects in fast nuclear collisions.// Z. Phys. A, 1979, v. 293, p. 173−179.
- Stocker H., Maruhn J., Greiner W., Collective sideward flow of nuclear matter in violent high-energy heavy-ion collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. Lett., 1980, v. 44, p. 725−728.
- Buchwald G. Csernai L.P., Maruhn J.A., Greiner W., Stocker H., Importance of nuclear viscosity and thermal conductivity and the analysis of the bounce-off effect in high energy heavy ion collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 1981, v. 24, p. 135−143.
- Рошаль А.С., Русских B.H., Гидродинамическое моделирование релятивистских столкновений тяжелых ионов.//
- ЯФ, 1981, т. 33, вып. 6, с. 1520−1528.
- Русских В.Н., Гидродинамическая модель релятивистских столкновений тяжелых ионов. Сравнение с экспериментом и анализ природы гипотетических источников частиц.// ЯФ, 1983, т. 38, с. 641−651.
- Русских В.Н., Особенности инклюзивных протонных спектров и их связь с динамикой взаимодействия тяжелых ионов высоких энергий.// ЯФ, 1986, т. 44, вып. 6, с. 1476−1488.
- Stocker Н., Greiner W., High energy heavy ion collisions probing the equation of state of highly excited hadronic matter. //
- Phys. Rep., 1986, v. 137, p. 277−392.
- Stock R. et al., Emission patterns in central and peripheral relativistic heavy-ion collisions.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 1980, v. 44, p. 1243−1246.
- Stocker H., Csernai L.P., Graebner G., Buchwald G., Kruse H., Cusson R.Y., Maruhn J.A., Greiner W., Jets of nuclear matter from high energy heavy ion collisions.// Phys. Rev. C, 1982, v. 25, p. 1873−1876.
- Зельдович Я.В., Райзер Ю. П., Физика ударных волн и высокотемпературных гидродинамических явлений.//М.: Наука, 1966.
- Померанчук И.Я., О теории множественного рождения частиц в отдельном столкновении.// ДАН СССР, 1951, т. 78, с. 889−891.
- Bondorf J.P., Garpman S.I.A., Zimanyi J., A simple analytic hydrodynamic model for expanding fireballs.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1978, v. 296, p. 320−332.
- Xu N. et al., Hadron distributions recent results from the CERN experiment NA44.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1996, v. 610, p. 175c-187c.
- Xu N., Study of bulk properties at high energy nuclear collisions the search for the partonic equation of state at RHIC.//
- Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys., 2004, v. 53, p. 165−182.
- Hung C.M., Shuryak E., Equation of state, radial flow, and freeze-out in high energy heavy ion collisions.// Phys. Rev. C, 1998, v. 57, p. 1891−1906.
- Shuryak E., Why does the quark-gluon plasma at RHIC behave as a nearly ideal fluid?// Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys., 2004, v. 53, p. 273−303.
- Braun-Munzinger P., Stachel J., Wessels J.P., Xu N., Thermal and hadro-chemical equilibration in nucleus-nucleus collisions at the SPS.//
- Phys. Lett. B, 1996, v. 365, p. 1−6.
- Yen G.D., Gorenstein M.I., Greiner W., Yang S.N., Excluded volume hadron gas model for particle number ratios in A+A collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 1997, v. 56, p. 2210−2218.
- Becattini F., Gazdzicki M., Sollfrank J., Thermal fits of hadron abundances from pp to AA collisions.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1998, v. 638, p. 403−406.
- Cleymans J., Redlich K., Unified description of freeze-out parameters in relativistic heavy ion collisions.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 1998, v. 81, 5284−5286.
- Montvay I., Zimanyi J., Hadron chemistry in heavy ion collisions.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1979, v. 316, p. 490−508.
- Bondorf J., Ivanov Yu.B., Zimanij J., Structure of a shock front in nuclear matter.// Phys. Scripta, 1981, v. 24, p.514−518.
- Teaney D., Chemical freezeout in heavy ion collisions.// Preprint nucl-th/204 023.
- Rapp R., Hadrochemistry and evolution of (anti)baryon densities in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions.// Phys. Rev. C, 2002, v. 66, p. 17 901.
- Hirano T., Tsuda K., Collective flow and two-pion correlations from a relativists hydrodynamic model with early chemical freeze-out.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 2002, v. 66, p. 54 905.
- Bravina L.V., Mishustin I.N., Bondorf J.P., Fassler A., Zabrodin E.E., Microscopic study of freeze-out in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at 160A GeV/c energy.// Phys. Rev. C, 1999, v. 60, p. 44 905.
- Bondorf J.P., Feldmeier H., Mishustin I.N., G. Neergaard G., Equilibration and freeze-out in an exploding system.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 2002, v. 65, p. 17 601.
- Bugaev K.A., M I Gorenstein M.I., Greiner W., Particle freeze-out and discontinuities in relativistic hydrodynamics.//
- J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys., 1999, v. 25, p. 2147−2160.
- Bugaev K.A., Boundary conditions of the hydrocascade model and relativistic kinetic equations for finite domains.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 2004, v. 70, p. 34 903.
- Teaney D., Lauret J., Shuryak E.V., Flow at the SPS and RHIC as a quark-gluon plasma signature.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 2001, v. 86, p. 4783−4786.
- Teaney D., Lauret J., Shuryak E.V., A hydrodynamic description of heavy ion collisions at the SPS and RHIC.// Preprint nucl-th/110 037.
- Nonaka C., Bass S.A., 3-D hydro + cascade model at RHIC.// Nucl. Phys. A, 2006, v. 774, p. 873−876-
- Nonaka C., Bass S.A., Space-time evolution of bulk QCD matter.// Phys. Rev. C, 2007, v. 75, p. 14 902.
- Hirano Т., Heinz U.W., Kharzeev D., Lacey R., Nara Y., Hadronic dissipa-tive effects on elliptic flow in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions.// Phys. Lett. B, 2006, v. 636, p. 299−304.
- Nagamiya S. et al., Production of pions and light fragments at large angles in high-energy nuclear collisions.// Phys. Rev. C, 1981, v. 24, p. 971−1009.
- Ландау Л.Д., Лифшиц Е. М., Гидродинамика. М.: Наука, 1988.
- Самарский А.А., Попов Ю. П., Разностные схемы газовой динамики. М.: Наука, 1973.
- Галицкий В.М., Мишустин И. Н., Релятивистские эфекты в столкновениях тяжелых ионов.// ЯФ, 1979, т. 29, вып. 2, с. 363−373.
- Metropolis N. et al., Monte Carlo calculations on intranuclear cascades. II. High-energy studies and pion processes.//
- Phys. Rev., 1957, v. 110, p. 204−219.
- Gorenstein M.I., Sinyukov Yu.M., Local anisotropy effects in the hydro-dynamical theory of multiparticle production.//
- Phys. Lett. B, 1984, v. 142, p. 425−428.
- Brockman R. et al., Pion and proton «temperatures» in relativistic heavy-ion reactions.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 1984, v. 53, p. 2012−2015.
- Mishustin I.N., Myhrer F., Siemens P.J., Entropy of hot matter produced in heavy ion collisions.// Phys. Lett. B, 1980, v. 95, p. 361−364.
- Voskresensky D.N., Many-particle effects in nucleus-nucleus collisions.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1993, v. 555, p. 293−328.
- Gavin S., Pions in and out of equilibrium.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1993, v. 544, p. 459−462.
- Kataja M., Ruuskanen P.V., Non-zero chemical potential and the shape of the-distribution of hadrons in heavy-ion collisions.//
- Phys. Lett. B, 1990, v. 243, p. 181−184.
- Mishustin I.N., Satarov L.M., Maruhn J., Stocker H., Greiner W., Pion production and Bose-enhancement effects in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.// Phys. Lett. B, 1992, v. 276, p. 403−408.
- Mishustin I.N., Satarov L.M., Maruhn J., Stocker H., Greiner W., Evolution of pion phase-space density and Bose-enhancement effects in high-energy heavy-ion collisions.// Z. Phys. A, 1992, v. 342, p. 309−317.
- Mishustin I.N., Satarov L.M., Maruhn J.A., Stocker H., Greiner W., Bose-stimulated pion production in relativistic nuclear collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 1995, v. 51, p. 2099−2112.
- Препринт ОИЯИ D2−86−279, Дубна, 1987, с. 261−276.
- Гудима К.К., Иванов Ю. Б., Мишустин И. Н., Русских В. Н., Сатаров JI.M., О природе универсального источника протонов в релятивистских ядерных столкновениях. Сравнительный анализ моделей.//
- ЯФ, 1987, т. 45, вып. 5, с. 1331−1340.
- Gudima К.К., Ivanov Yu.B., Mishustin I.N., Russkikh V.N., Satarov L.M., Space-time picture of high-energy heavy-ion collisions and scaling properties of proton spectra.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1987, v. 467, p. 759−779.
- Bearden I.G. et al. (BRAHMS Collab.), Nuclear stopping in Au+Au collisions at = 200 GeV.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 2004, v. 93, p. 102 301.
- Amsden A.A., Goldhaber A.S., Harlow F.H., Nix J.R., Relativistic two-fluid model of nucleus-nucleus collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. С, 1978, v. 17, p. 2080−2096.
- Clare R.B., Strottman D., Relativistic hydrodynamics and heavy ion reactions.// Phys. Rep., 1986, v. 141, No. 4, p. 178−280.
- Barz H.W., Kampfer В., Csernai L.P., Lukacs В., Two-fluid hydrodynamics applied to the deconfinement transition region in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1987, v. 465, p. 743−754.
- Иванов Ю.Б., Мишустин И. Н., Сатаров Л. М., Эффекты частичной прозрачности в столкновениях тяжелых ядер высокой энергии.// Письма в ЖЭТФ, 1983, т. 38, с. 400−403
- Агакишиев Г. Н. и др., Зависимость характеристик протон-ядерных взаимодействий при 4,2 и 10 ГэВ/с от энергии лидирующей частицы.// ЯФ, 1989, т. 49, с. 481−487.
- Лексин Г. А., Ядерный скейлинг.// Труды XVIII межд. конференции по физике высоких энергий (Тбилиси, 15−21 июля 1976 г.), 1976, т. 1, с. А6−3.
- Балдин A.M. и др., Кумуляция легких ядер.// Препринт ОИЯИ Р1−11 168, Дубна, 1977, 14с.
- Ставинский B.C., Ограниченная фрагментация ядер кумулятивный эфект.// ЭЧАЯ, 1979, т. 10, с. 949−995.
- Гаврилов В.Б., Лексин Г. А., Глубоконеупругие ядерные реакции.// Препринт ИТЭФ-124, М., 1983.
- Nakai К. et al., Stopping and energy deposition of GeV particles in target nuclei.// Phys. Lett. B, 1983, v. 121, p. 373−376.
- Price P.В., Stevenson J., Frankel K., Universal fragment-momentum distribution in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. Lett., 1977, v. 39, p. 177−180.
- Phys. Lett. B, 1985, v. 161, p. 55−59.
- Иванов Ю.Б., Сатаров JI.M., Частичная прозрачность и универсальные свойства протонных спектров в столкновениях протонов и ядер с ядрами.// Письма в ЖЭТФ, 1985, т. 41, вып. 6, с. 277−280.
- Ivanov Yu.B., Satarov L.M., Partial transparency of nuclei and universal properties of proton spectra in relativistic proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1985, v. 446, p. 727−748.
- Enyo H. et al., Analyses of particle production in hadron-nucleus reactions at several GeV with a two-moving-source model.//
- Phys. Lett. B, 1985, v. 159, p. 1−4.
- Mishustin I.N., Russkikh V.N., Satarov L.M., Relativisic heavy-ion collisions within two-fluid dynamics.// In Proc. Int. Conf. on High Energy Nuclear Physics (Balatonfiired, Hungary, 6−11 June 1987), ed. Z. Fodor, Budapest, 1987, p. 116−123.
- Мишустин И.Н., Русских В. Н., Сатаров Л. М., Двухжидкостная гидродинамическая модель для столкновений релятивистских ядер.//
- ЯФ, 1988, т. 48, вып. 3(9), с. 711−722.
- Мишустин И.Н., Русских В. Н., Сатаров Л. М., Тормозная способность и пионное излучение в релятивистских ядерных столкновениях.// Труды IX межд. семинара по проблемам физики высоких энергий (14−19 июня, 1988, Дубна), .
- Препринт ОИЯИ D1−88−652, 1988, с. 401−415.
- Mishustin I.N., Russkikh V.N., Satarov L.M., Ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions within two-fluid model with pion emission.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 1989, v. 494, p. 595−619.
- Mishustin I.N., Russkikh V.N., Satarov L.M., Nuclear stopping power, pion emission and two-fluid dynamics in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions.// In Proc. Int. Conf. The nuclear equation of state (Peniscola, Spain, May 22-June 03, 1989),
- NATO ASI Series, v. 216B, Plenum Press, NY, 1989, p. 289−311.
- Сатаров Л.М., Неупругие каналы нуклон-нуклонного взаимодействия и тормозная способность ядерного вещества.//
- Препринт ИАЭ-4562/2, М., 1988, 20с.-
- Сатаров Л.М., Двухжидкостная гидродинамическая модель столкновений релятивистских ядер с учетом неупругих каналов нуклон-нуклонного взаимодействия.// ЯФ, 1990, т. 52, вып. 2(8), с. 412−425.
- Katscher U., Rischke D.H., Maruhn J.A., Greiner W., Mishustin I.N., Satarov L.M., The three-dimensional (2+l)-fluid model for relativistic nuclear collisions.// Z. Phys. A, 1993, v. 346, p. 209−216.
- Katscher U., Maruhn J.A., Greiner W., Mishustin I.N., The excitation function of Au + Au in the framework of the (2+1) fluid model.//
- Z. Phys. A, 1993, v. 346, p. 251−252.
- Katscher U., Maruhn J.A., Greiner W., Mishustin I.N., Satarov L.M., The three-fluid model for ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions.//
- GSI Annual report, 1994, p. 128.
- Katscher U., Maruhn J.A., Greiner W., Mishustin I.N., Satarov L.M., More-fluid models for ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions.// In Proc. Int. Conf. Hot and dense nuclear matter. (Bodrum, Turkey, September 26-October 09, 1993),
- NATO ASI Series, v. B335, Plenum Press, NY, 1994, p. 697−707.
- Ranft J., Routti J.Т., Monte Carlo programs for calculating three-dimensional high-energy (50 MeV 500 GeV) hadron cascades in matter.// Сотр. Phys. Comm., 1974, v. 7, p. 327−342.
- Chirikov B.V., Tayursky V.A., Mohring H.-J., Ranft J., Schirrmeister V., Optimization of anti-proton fluxes from targets using hadron cascade calculations.// Nucl. Instrum. Meth., 1977, v. 144, p. 129−139.
- Maslov M.A., Mokhov N.V., Radiation heating in superconducting magnets and proton beam-loss limitation during accelerations.//
- Part. Accel., 1980, v. 11, p. 91−102.
- Калиновский A.H., Мохов H.B., Никитин Ю. П., Прохождение частиц высоких энергий через вещество. М.: Энергоатомиздат, 1985
- Беляев С.Т., Будкер Г. И., Релятивистское кинетическое уравнение.// ДАН СССР, 1956, т. 107, № 6, с. 807−810.
- Israel W., Relativistic kinetic theory of a simple gas.// J. Math. Phys., 1963, v. 4, p. 1163−1181.
- Галицкий B.M., Иванов Ю. Б., Хангулян В. А., К вопросу о релятивистском кинетическом уравнении.//
- ДАН СССР, 1979, т. 247, № 5, с. 1119−1123.
- Гришин В.Г., Инклюзивные процессы в столкновениях адронов высоких энергий. М.: Энергоатомиздат, 1982.
- Бюклинг Е., Каянти К., Кинематика элементарных частиц. М.: Мир, 1975.
- Ландау Л.Д., Лифшиц Е. М., Теория поля. М.: Наука, 1988.
- Pirner H.J., Schiirmann В., Non-equilibrium processes in heavy-ion collisions at relativistic energies.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1979, v. 316, p. 461−489.
- Csernai L.P., Lovas I., Maruhn J.A., Rosenhauer A., Zimanyi J., Greiner W., Three-component fluid dynamics for the description of energetic heavy-ion reactions.// Phys. Rev. C, 1982, v. 26, p. 149−161.
- Malfiiet R., Schiirmann В., Unified microscopic theory of hadron and light fragment inclusive production in relativistic heavy ion collisions.// Phys. Rev. C, 1985, v. 31, p. 1275−1288.
- Мурзин B.C., Сарычева Л. И., Физика адронных процессов. М.: Энергоатомиздат, 1986.
- Барашенков B.C., Славин Н. В., Феноменологическое описание и Монте-Карло моделирование многочастичного рождения в NN и 7tN столкновениях.// ЭЧАЯ, 1984, т. 15, с. 997−1031.
- Николаев Н.Н., Кварки в высокоэнергетичных взаимодействиях адронов, фотонов и лептонов с ядрами.// УФН, 1981, т. 134, с. 369−430.
- Gyulassy М., Nuclear collisions from MeV/A to TeV/A: from nuclear to quark matter.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1983, v. 400, p. 31c-42c.
- Локк В., Миздей Д. Ф., Физика частиц промежуточных энергий. М.: Атомиздат, 1972.
- Chen К. et al., VEGAS: a Monte Carlo simulation of intranuclear cascades.// Phys. Rev., 1968, v. 166, p. 949−967.
- Барашенков B.C., Сечения взаимодействия элементарных частиц. М.: Наука, 1966.
- Вепагу О., Price L.R., Alexander G., NN and ND interactions (above 0.5 GeV/c) a complication.// Preprint UCRL-20000NN, 1970.
- Tan L.C., Ng L.K., Parametrization of hadron inclusive cross section in p-p collisions extended to very low energies.//
- J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys., 1983, v. 9, p. 1289−1308.
- Dumitru A., Katscher U., Maruhn J.A., Stocker H., Greiner W., Risch-ke D.H., Pion and thermal photon spectra as a possible signal for a phase transition.// Phys. Rev. C, 1995, v. 51, p. 2166−2170.
- Dumitru A., Katscher U., Maruhn J.A., Stocker H., Greiner W., Risch-ke D.H., Thermal photons as a measure for the rapidity dependence of the temperature.// Z. Phys. A, 1995, v. 353, p. 187−190.
- Brachmann J., Dumitru A., Maruhn J.A., Stocker H., Greiner W., Risch-ke D.H., Nonequilibrium fluid dynamics in the early stage of ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1997, v. 619, p. 391−412.
- Dumitru A., Brachmann J., Bleicher M., Maruhn J.A., Stocker H., Greiner W., Probes for the early reaction dynamics of heavy ion collisions at AGS and SPS.// Heavy Ion Phys., 1997, v. 5, p. 357−365.
- Dumitru A., Bleicher M., Bass S.A., Spieles C., Neise L., Stocker H., Greiner W., Nonthermal direct photons in Pb+Pb at 160A GeV from microscopic transport theory.// Phys. Rev. C, 1998, v. 57, p. 3271−3275.
- Reiter M., Dumitru A., Brachmann J., Maruhn J.A., Stocker H., Greiner W., Entropy production in collisions of relativistic heavy ions: a signal for quark gluon plasma phase transition?// Nucl. Phys. A, 1998, v. 643, p. 99−112.
- Brachmann J., Dumitru A., Stocker H., Greiner W., The directed flow maximum near = 0.// Eur. Phys. J. A, 2000, v. 8, p. 549−552.
- Brachmann J. et al., Antiflow of nucleons at the softest point of the EoS.// Phys. Rev. C, 2000, v. 61, p. 24 909.
- Paech K., Reiter M., Dumitru A., Stocker H., Greiner W., On the observation of phase transitions in collisions of elementary matter.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 2001, v. 681, p. 41c-48c.
- Toneev V.D., Ivanov Yu.B., Nikonov E.G., Norenberg W., Russkikh V.N., Three-fluid simulations of relativistic heavy-ion collisions.//
- Proc. XII Int. Conf. on Selected Problems of Modern Physics, (Dubna, June 8−11, 2003), llpp- preprint nucl-th/309 008.
- Russkikh V.N., Ivanov Yu.B., Nikonov E.G., Norenberg W., Toneev V.D., Evolution of baryon-free matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.// HO, 2004, t. 67, c. 195−204.
- Ivanov Yu.B., Russkikh V.N., Toneev V.D., Relativistic heavy-ion collisions within 3-fluid hydrodynamics: hadronic scenario.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 2006, v. 73, p. 44 904.
- Das Gupta S., Mekjian A.Z., The thermodynamic model for relativistic heavy ion collisions.// Phys. Rep., 1981, v. 72, p. 131−183.
- Danielewicz P., Namislowski J.M., Transparency in thermodynamic models of relativistic ion collisions.// Acta Phys. Polon. B, 1981, v. 12, p. 695−701.
- Busza W., Goldhaber A.S., Nuclear stopping power.// Phys. Lett. B, 1984, v. 139, p. 235−268.
- Hwa R.C., Degradation of proton momentum through nuclei.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 1984, v. 52, p. 492−495.
- Hufner J., Klar A., Nuclear stopping power for ultrarelativistic protons.// Phys. Lett. B, 1984, v. 145, p. 167−170.
- Wong C.-Y., Baryon distribution in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.// Phys. Rev. D, 1984, v. 30, p. 972−984.
- Csernai L.P., Kapusta J.I., Deceleration of high-energy protons by heavy nuclei.// Phys. Rev. D, 1985, v. 31, p. 2795−2799.
- Date S., Gyulassy M., Sumiyoshi H., Nuclear stopping power at high energies.// Phys. Rev. D, 1985, v. 32, p. 619−636.
- Bowlin J.B., Goldhaber A.S., Simple model for nuclear stopping power.// Phys. Rev. D, 1986, v. 34, p. 778−782.
- Frankel S., Frati W., Nuclear stopping power.// Phys. Lett. B, 1987, v. 196, p. 399−403.
- Capella A., Tran Thanh Van J., Nuclear collisions in the dual parton model.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1987, v. 461, p. 501c-512c.
- Cugnon J., Proton nucleus interaction at high-energy.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1987, v. 462, p. 751−780.
- Toneev V.D., Amelin N.S., Gudima K.K., Sivoklokov S.Yu., Dynamics of relativistic heavy ion collisions.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1990, v. 519, p. 463c-478c.
- Barton D.S. et al., Experimental study of the A dependence of inclusive hadron fragmentation.// Phys. Rev. D, 1983, v. 27, p. 2580−2599.
- Harlow F.H., Amsden A.A., Nix J.R., Relativistic fluid dynamics calculations with the particle-in-cell technique.//
- J. Comp. Phys., 1976, v. 20, p. 119−129.
- Serot B.D., Walecka J.D., The relativistic nuclear many-body problem.// Adv. Nucl. Sei., 1986, v. 16, p. 1−327.
- Russkikh V.N., Ivanov Yu.B., Pokrovsky Yu.E., Henning P.A., Analysis of intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions within relativistic mean-field two-fluid model.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1994, v. 572, p. 749−790.
- Schmidt H.R. et al. (WA80 Collab.), Target fragmentation in proton nucleus andle0nucleus reactions at 60 and 200 GeV/nucleon.// Z. Phys. C, 1988, v. 38, p. 109−115.
- Albrecht R. et al. (WA80 Collab.), Photon and neutral pion distributions in 60 and 200 A GeV"^O-bnucleus and proton4-nucleus reactions.// Phys. Lett. В, 1988, v. 201, p. 390−396.
- Армутлийский Д. и др., Множественности, импульсные и угловые распределения протонов во взаимодействиях протонов и легких ядер (d, %е,^С) с ядрами углерода при импульсе 4,2 ГэВ/с на нуклон.// ЯФ, 1987, т. 45, с. 1047−1058.
- Jacobs P., Wang X.-N., Matter in extremis: ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions at RHIC.// Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys., 2005, v. 54, p. 443−534.
- Hirano T., Nara Y., Interplay between soft and hard components for identified hadrons in relativistic heavy ion collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 2004, v. 69, p. 34 908.
- Bachler J. et al. (NA35 Collab.), Charged particle spectra in central S+S collisions at 200 GeV/c per nucleon.//
- Phys. Rev. Lett., 1994, v. 72, p. 419−1422.
- Schaffner J., Mishustin I.N., Satarov L.M., Stocker H., Greiner W., Antibaryon (p, A) production in relativistic nuclear collisions.//
- Z. Phys. A, 1991, v. 341, p. 47−52.
- Theis J., Graebner G., Buchwald G., Maruhn J., Greiner W., Stocker H., Polonyi J., Phase transition of the nucleon-antinucleon plasma in a relativistic mean-field theory.// Phys. Rev. D, 1983, v. 28, p. 2286−2290.
- S. Eidelman et al. (Particle Data Group), Review of Particle Physics.// Phys. Lett. B, 2004, v. 592, p. 1−1109.
- Boris J.P., Book D.L., Flux-corrected transport. I. SHASTA, a fluid transport algorithm that works.// J. Сотр. Phys., 1973, v. 11, p. 38−69.
- Wenig S., Proton spectra in S3^ S Reactions at 200 GeV/nucleon.// Preprint GSI-90−23A, 1990, 121 pp. (Ph.D. thesis).
- Kowalski M. et al. (NA35 Collab.), Production of charged kaons in central S+S and O+AU collisions at 200-GeV/nucleon.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 1992, v. 544, p. 609c-614c.
- Harris J.W. et al. (NA35 Collab.), Recent results from the NA35 collaboration at CERN.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1989, v. 498, p. 133c-150c.
- Strobele H. et al. (NA35 Collab.), Negative particle production in nuclear collisions at 60-GeV/nucleon and 200-GeV/nucleon.//
- Z. Phys. C, 1988, v. 38, p. 89−114.
- Kapusta J., Lichard P., Seibert D., High-energy photons from quark-gluon plasma versus hot hadronic gas.// Phys. Rev. D, 1991, v. 44, p. 2774−2788.
- Santo R. et al. (WA80 Collab.), Single photon and neutral meson data from WA80.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1994, v. 566, p. 61c-68c.
- Rischke D.H., Pursun Y., Maruhn J.A., Stocker H., Greiner W., The phase transition to the quark-gluon plasma and its effects on hydrodynamic flow.// Heavy Ion Phys., 1995, v. 1, p. 309−332.
- Scherer S. et al., Critical review of quark gluon plasma signatures.// Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys., 1999, v.42, p. 279−293.
- Liu H. et al. (E895 Collab.), Sideward flow in Au-fAu collisions between 2A and 8A GeV.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 2000, v. 84, p. 5488.
- Alt C. et al. Directed and elliptic flow of charged pions and protons in Pb+Pb collisions at 40A and 158A GeV.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 2003, v. 68, p. 34 903.
- Xu Z., Greiner C., The role of the gluonic g g g g g interactions in early thermalization in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions.//
- Eur. Phys. J. C, 2007, v. 49, p. 187−191.
- Werner K., Analysis of energy flow in «^0 + nucleus collisions at 60 and 200 AGeV by the multistring model VENUS.//
- Z. Phys. C, 1989, v. 42, p. 85−105.
- Sorge H., von Keitz A., Mattiello R., Stocker H., Greiner W., String dynamics in hadronic matter.// Z. Phys. C, 1990, v. 47, p. 629−634.
- Wang X.-N., Gyulassy M., HIJING: A Monte Carlo model for multiple jet production in pp, pA, and AA collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. D, 1991, v. 44, p. 3501−3516.
- Pang Y., Schlagel T.J., Kahana S., Cascade for relativistic nucleus collisions.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 1992, v. 68, p. 2743−2746.
- Vasak D., Stocker H., Muller B., Greiner W., Pion bremsstrahlung and critical phenomena in relativistic nuclear collisions.//
- Phys. Lett. B, 1980, v. 93, p. 243−246.
- Vasak D., Millier B., Greiner W., Pion radiation from fast heavy ions.// Phys. Scr., 1980, v. 22, p. 25−35.
- Mishustin I.N., Satarov L.M., Stocker H., Greiner W., Baryon-antibaryon pair production in time-dependent meson fields.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 1995, v. 52, p. 3315−3330.
- Mishustin I.N., Satarov L.M., Stocker H., Greiner W., Particle production by time-dependent meson fields in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.//
- Proc. Int. Conf. Nuclear Physics at the Turn of the Millenium (Wilderness, South Africa, March 10−16, 1996), World Scientific, 1997, p. 522−529- preprint hep-ph/9 611 295.
- Mishustin I.N., Satarov L.M., Stocker H., Greiner W., Dilepton production by bremsstrahlung of meson fileds in nuclear collision.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 1998, v. 57, p. 2552−2558.
- Mishustin I.N., Satarov L.M., Stocker H., Greiner W., Collective mechanism of dilepton production in high-energy nuclear collision.//
- J. Phys. G., 1998, v. 24, p. L17-L21.
- Gell-Mann M., Levy M., The axial vector current in beta decay.// Nuovo Cim. 1960, v. 16, p. 705.222 223 224 225 226 225 233 166 336 231
- Rajagopal K., Wilczek F., Emergence of coherent long wavelength oscillations after a quench: application to QCD.// Nucl. Phys. B, 1993, v. 404, p. 577−589.
- Csernai L.P., Mishustin I.N., Fast hadronization of supercooled quark-gluon plasma.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 1995, v. 74, p. 5005−5008.
- Paech K., Stocker H., Dumitru A., Hydrodynamics near a chiral critical point.// Phys. Rev. C, 2003, v. 68, p. 44 907.
- Anselm A.A., Bander M., On the distribution of neutral and charged pions through the production of a classical pion field.// Письма в ЖЭТФ, 1994, т. 59, вып. 8, с. 479−485.
- Boyanovsky D., de Vega H.J., Holman R., Can disoriented chiral condensates form? A dynamical perspective.// Phys. Rev. D, 1995, v. 51, p. 734−747.
- Schwinger J., On gauge invariance and vacuum polarization.// Phys. Rev., 1951, v. 82, p. 664−679.
- Piper W., Greiner W., Interior electron shells in superheavy nuclei.// Z. Phys. A., 1969, v. 218, p. 327−340.
- Попов B.C., Рождение позитронов в кулоновском поле с Z > 137.// ЯФ, 1970, т. 59, с. 959−984.
- Мигдал А.Б., Фермионы и бозоны в сильных полях. М.: Наука, 1978.
- Millier В., Rafelski J., Greiner W., Solution of the Dirac equation with two Coulomb centers.// Phys. Lett. B, 1973, v. 47, p. 5−7.
- Мишустин И.Н., Неустойчивость дираковского моря нуклонов в релятивистских ядерных столкновениях.// ЯФ, 1990, т. 52, с. 1135−1139.
- Винник Д.В., Мизерный В. А., Прозоркевич A.B., Смолянский С. А., Тонеев В. Д., Кинетическое описание вакуумного рождения частиц при столкновениях ультрарелятивистских ядер.//
- ЯФ, 2001, т. 64, с. 836−848.
- Mishustin I.N., Satarov L.M., Schaffner J., Stocker H., Greiner W., Baryonantibaryon pair production in strong meson fields.//
- J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys., 1993, v. 19, p. 1303−1318.
- Lippert Т., Becker U., Grun N., Scheid W., Soff G., Lepton-pair production by bremsstrahlung in central relativistic heavy-ion collisions.//
- Phys. Lett. B, 1988, v. 207, p. 366−370.
- Jalilian-Marian J., Koch V., Bremsstrahlung dileptons in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions.// Phys. Rev. C, 1998, v. 58, p. 3763−3766.
- Берестецкий В.В., Лифшиц Е. М., Питаевский Л. П., Квантовая электродинамика. М.: Наука, 1980.
- Bertulani С.A., Baur G., Electromagnetic processes in relativistic heavy ion collisions.// Phys. Rep., 1988, v. 163, p. 299−408.
- Vidovic M., Greiner M., Best C., Soff G., Impact-parameter dependence of the electromagnetic particle production in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions.// Phys. Rev. C, 1993, v. 47, p. 2308−2319.
- Pshenichnov I.A., Mishustin I.N., Bondorf J.P., Botvina A.S., Ilinov A.S., Particle emission following Coulomb excitation in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions.// Phys. Rev. C, 1999, v. 60, p. 44 901.
- Kovchegov Yu.V., Rischke D.H., Classical gluon radiation in ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions.// Phys. Rev. C, 1997, v. 56, p. 1084−1094.
- Gyulassy M., McLerran L., Yang-Mills radiation in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions.// Phys. Rev. C, 1997, v. 56, p. 2219−2228.
- Ivanov Yu.B., w-radiation in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1989, v. 495, p. 633−642.
- Иванов Ю.Б., Влияние нуклон-нуклонных столкновений на филамен-тационную неустойчивость в адронной плазме.//
- ЯФ, 1989, т. 49, с. 560−568.
- Albrecht R. et al. (WA80 Collab.) Limits on the production of direct photons in 200A GeV-*%+Au collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. Lett., 1996, v. 76, p. 3506−3509.
- Wyslouch B. et al. (WA98 Collab.), Recent results on Pb+Pb collisions at 158 AGeV from the WA98 experiment at CERN.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 1998, v. 638, p. 147c-158c.
- Eichmann U., Ernst C., Satarov L.M., Greiner W., Coherent photon bremsstrahlung and dynamics of heavy-ion collisions: comparison of different models.// Phys. Rev. C, 2000, v. 62, p. 44 902.
- Agakishiev G. et al. (CERES Collab.), Enhanced production of low-mass electron pairs in 200 GeV/nucleon S-Au collisions at the CERN super proton synchrotron.// Phys. Rev. Lett. 1995, v. 75, p. 1272−1275.
- Masera M. et al. (HELIOS-3 Collab.), Dimuon production below mass 3.1 GeV/ca in p-W and S-W interactions at 200 GeV/c/A.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 1995, v. 590, p. 93c-102c.
- Agakishiev G. et al. (CERES Collab.), First results from CERES/NA45 on low-mass electron pair production in Pb—Au collisions.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 1996, v. 610, p. 317c-330c.
- Agakichiev G. et al. (CERES Collab.), CERES results on low-mass electron pair production in Pb-Au collisions.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 1998, v. 638, p. 159c-170c.
- Lenkeit B. et al. (CERES Collab.), Recent results from Pb-Au collisions at 158-GeV/c per nucleon obtained with the CERES spectrometer.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1999, v. 661, p. 23c-32c.
- Yurevich S. et al. (CERES Collab.), Latest results on e^e^pair production in CERES.// Nucl. Phys. A, 2005, v. 749, p. 160c-165c.
- Li G.Q., Ko C.M., Brown G.E., Enhancement of low-mass dileptons in heavy ion collisions.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 1995, v. 75, p. 4007−4010.
- Ko C.M., Li G.Q., Brown G.E., Sorge H., Enhancement of low-mass dileptons in SPS heavy-ion collisions: possible evidence for dropping rho meson mass in medium.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1996, v. 610, p. 342c-349c.
- Cassing W., Ehehalt W., Ko C.M., Dilepton production at SPS energies.// Phys. Lett. B, 1995, v. 363, p. 35−40.
- Rapp R., Chanfray G., Wambach J., Rho meson propagation and dilepton enhancement in hot hadronic matter.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 1997, v. 617, p. 472−495.
- Cassing W., Bratkovskaya E.L., Rapp R., Wambach J., Probing the p spectral function in hot and dense nuclear matter by dileptons.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 1998, v. 57, p. 916−921.
- Rapp R., Wambach J., Chiral symmetry restoration and dileptons in relativists heavy ion collisions.// Adv. Nucl. Phys., 2000, v. 25, p. 1−164.
- Horowitz C.J., Serot B.D., Self-consistent Hartree description of finite nuclei in a relativistic quantum field theory.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 1981, v. 368, p. 503−528.
- Videbaeck F., Hansen O., Baryon rapidity loss and midrapidity stacking in high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 1995, v. 52, p. 2684−2693.
- Afanasiev S.V. et al. (NA49 Collab.), Hadron yields and hadron spectra from the NA49 experiment.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1996, v. 610, p. 188c-199c.
- Schonfeld Th., Stocker H., Greiner W., Sorge H., Stopping power in nucleus-nucleus collisions at v^ = 200 AGeV.//
- Mod. Phys. Lett. A, 1993, v. 8, p. 2631−2641.
- Koch P., Low mass lepton pair production and pion dynamics in ultrarela-tivistic heavy ion collisions.// Z. Phys. C, 1993, v. 57, p. 283−304.
- Landsberg L.G., Electromagnetic decays of light mesons.// Phys. Rep., 1985, v. 128, p. 301−376.
- Sakurai J.J., Currents and Mesons. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1969.
- Kroll N.M., Wada W., Internal pair production associated with the emission of high-energy gamma rays.// Phys. Rev., 1955, v. 98, p. 1355−1359.
- Brown G.E., Rho M., Scaling effective Lagrangians in a dense medium.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 1991, v. 66, p. 2720−2723.
- Wolf G., Friman B., Soyeur M., In-medium u--meson broadening and s-wave pion annihilation into eDeD pairs.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1998, v. 640, p. 129−143.
- Klingl F., Kaiser N., Weise W., Current correlation functions, QCD sum rules and vector mesons in baryonic matter.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 1997, v. 624, p. 527−563.
- Gazdzicki M., Gorenstein M., On the early stage of nucleus-nucleus collision.// Acta Phys. Polon. B, 1999, v. 30, p. 2705−2735.
- Seyboth P. et al. (NA49 Collab.), Indications for the onset of deconfinement in Pb+Pb collisions at the CERN SPS from NA49.//
- Acta Phys. Polon. B, 2005, v. 36, p. 565−573.
- Weber H., Bratkovskaya E.L., Stocker H., Baryon stopping and strange baryon and antibaryon production at ultrarelativistic energies.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 2002, v. 66, p. 54 903.
- Bachler J. et al. (NA49 Collab.), Hadron production in nuclear collisions from the NA49 experiment at 158 GeV/cSl//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 1999, v. 661, p. 45c-54c.
- Anticic T. et al. (NA49 Collab.), A and A production in central Pb-Pb collisions at 40, 80, and 158A GeV.//
- Phys. Rev. Lett., 2004, v. 93, p. 22 302.
- Rapp R., Shuryak E.V., Resolving the antibaryon-production puzzle in high-energy heavy-ion collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. Lett., 2001, v. 86, p. 2980−2983.
- Cassing W., Antibaryon production in hot and dense nuclear matter.// Nucl. Phys. A, 2002, v. 700, p. 618−646.
- Rufa M., Stocker H., Maruhn J.A., Reinhardt P.-G., Greiner W., Single-particle spectra of A hypernuclei and the enhanced interaction radii of multi-strange objects.//
- J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys., 1987, v. 13, p. L143-L148.
- Afanasiev S.V. et al. (NA49 Collab.), Energy dependence of pion and kaon production in central Pb+Pb collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 2002, v. 66, p. 54 902.
- Газиорович С., Физика элементарных частиц. M.: Наука, 1969.
- Бьёркен Дж.Д., Дрелл С. Д., Релятивистская квантовая механика. Т. 1,2. М.: Наука, 1978.
- Li C.Q., Ко С. М., Fang X.S., Zheng Y.M., Subthreshold antiproton production in nucleus-nucleus collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. С, 1994, v. 49, p. 1139−1148.
- Rossi A.M. et al., Experimental study of the energy dependence in protonproton inclusive reactions.// Nucl. Phys. B, 1975, v. 84, p. 269−305.
- Kapusta J., Bremsstrahlung in the nuclear fireball model.// Phys. Rev. C, 1997, v. 15, p. 1580−1582.
- Bjorken J.D., McLerran L., Coherent photon radiation from nuclei as a probe of impact parameter and nucleon velocity distribution in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions.// Phys. Rev. D, 1985, v. 31, p. 63−69.
- Koch V., Blattel В., Cassing W., Mosel U., Photon production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.// Phys. Lett. B, 1990, v. 236, p. 135−139.
- Thiel J., Lippert Т., Grun N., Scheid W., Coherence and incoherence in the photon and dilepton production by bremsstrahlung in relativistic heavy ion collisions.// Int. J. Mod. Phys. A, 1991, v. 6, p. 5249−5269.
- Dumitru A., McLerran L., Stocker H., Greiner W., Soft photons at RHIC and LHC.// Phys. Lett. B, 1993 v. 318, p. 583−586.
- Eichmann U., Greiner W., Multipole expansion of bremsstrahlung in intermediate energy heavy-ion collisions.//
- J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys., 1997, v. 23, p. L65-L67.
- Jeon S., Kapusta J., Chikanian A., Sandweiss J., Nucleus-nucleus bremsstrahlung from ultrarelativistic collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 1998, v. 58, p. 1666−1670.
- Kapusta J., Wong S.M.H., Imaging the space-time evolution of high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions with bremsstrahlung.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 1999, v. 59, p. 3317−3323.
- Ициксон К., Зюбер Ж.-Б. Квантовая теория поля. М.: Мир, 1984, т. 1.
- Karsch F., Laermann Е., Peikert A., Quark mass and flavor dependence of the QCD phase transition.// Nucl. Phys. B, 2001, v. 605, p. 579−599.
- Cheng M. et al., The transition temperature in QCD.// Phys. Rev. D, 2006, v. 74, p. 54 507.
- Andronic A., Braun-Munzinger P., Ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions and the quark gluon plasma.//1.ct. Notes Phys., 2004, v. 652, p. 35−68- preprint hep-ph/402 291.
- Peressounko D.Yu., Pokrovsky Yu.E., Photon emission in Pb+Pb collisions at SPS and LHC.// Nucl. Phys. A, 2000, v. 669, p. 196−218.
- Kolb P.F., Heinz U.W., Huovinen P., Eskola K.J., Tuommen K., Centra-lity dependence of multiplicity, transverse energy, and elliptic flow from hydrodynamics.// Nucl. Phys. A, 2001, v. 696, p. 197−215.
- Aguiar C.E., Hama Y., Kodama Т., Osada Т., Event-by-event fluctuations in hydrodynamical description of heavy ion collisions.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 2005, v. 698, p. 639−642.299. d’Enteria D., Peressounko D., Probing the QCD equation of state with thermal photons in nucleus-nucleus collisions at RHIC.//
- Eur. Phys. J. C, 2006, v. 46, p. 451−464.
- Adams J. et al. (STAR Collab.), Experimental and theoretical challenges in the search for the quark-gluon plasma: The STAR Collaboration’s critical assesment of the evidence from RHIC collisions.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 2005, v. 757, p. 192−183.
- Adcox K. et al. (PHENIX Collab.), Formation of dense partonic matter in relativistic nucleus-nucleus at RHIC: Experimental evaluation by the PHENIX collaboration.// Nucl. Phys. A, 2005, v. 757, 164−283.
- Back B.B. et al. (PHOBOS Collab.), The PHOBOS perspective on discoveries at RHIC.// Nucl. Phys. A, 2005, v. 757, p. 28−101.
- Wang X.-N., Gyulassy M., Gluon shadowing and jet quenching in A+A collisions at y/s — 200 AGeV.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 1992, v. 68, 1480−1483.
- Casalderrey-Solana J., Shuryak E.V., Teaney D., Conical flow induced by quenched QCD jets.// J. Phys. Conf. Ser., 2005, v. 27, p. 22−31- preprint hep-ph/411 315.
- Lyakhov K., Mishustin I., Baryon deceleration by strong chromofields in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions.// Preprint hep-ph/612 069.
- Blaizot J.P., Ollitrault J.Y., The structure of hydrodynamic flows in expanding quark-gluon plasmas.// Phys. Rev. D, 1987, v. 36, p. 916−927.
- K.J. Eskola, K. Kajantie, and P.V. Ruuskanen, Hydrodynamics of nuclear collisions with initial conditions from perturbative QCD.//
- Eur. Phys. J. C, 1998, v. 1, p. 627−632.
- Mohanty В., Alam J., Velocity of sound in relativistic heavy ion collisions.// Phys. Rev. C, 2003, v. 68, p. 64 903.
- Kolb P.F., Sollfrank J., Heinz U., Anisotropic flow from AGS to LHC energies.// Phys. Lett. B, 1999, v. 459, p. 667−673.
- Satarov L.M., Mishustin I.N., Merdeev A.V., Stocker H., Longitudinal fluid dynamics for ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions.//
- Phys. Rev. C, 2007, v. 75, p. 24 903.
- Satarov L.M., Mishustin I.N., Merdeev A.V., Stocker H., 1+1 dimensional hydrodynamics for high-energy heavy-ion collisions.//
- ЯФ, 2007, т. 70, вып. 10, с. 1822−1845.
- M. Le Bellac, Thermal Field Theory.// Cambridge Press, Cambrige, 1996.
- Chojnacki M., Florkowski W, Csorgo Т., Formation of Hubble-like flow in little bangs.// Phys. Rev. C, 2005, v. 71, p. 44 902.
- Sollfrank J., Koch P., Heinz U.W., The influence of resonance decays on the ?>? spectra from heavy-ion collisions.//
- Phys. Lett. B, 1999, v. 252, p. 256−264.
- Bebie P., Gerber P., Goity J.L., Leutwyler H., The role of the entropy in an expanding hadronic gas.// Nucl. Phys. B, 1992, v. 378, p. 95−130.
- Hung C.M., Shuryak E.V., Hydrodynamics near the QCD phase transition: looking for the longest-lived fireball.//
- Phys. Rev. Lett, 1995, v. 75, p. 4003−4006.
- Adler C. et al. (STAR Collab.), Pion interferometry of y/s^f = 130GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC.// Phys. Rev. Lett, 2001, v. 87, p. 82 301.
- Adler S.S. et al. (PHENIX Collab.), Evidence for a long-range component in the pion emission source in Au+Au collisions at y/s^j = 200GeV.// Preprint nucl-ex/605 032.
- Chojnacki M, Florkowski W, Temperature dependence of sound velocity and hydrodynamics of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions.// Preprint nucl-th/702 030.
- Andronic A., Braun-Munzinger P., Stachel J., Hadron production in central nucleus-nucleus collisions at chemical freeze-out.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 2006, v. 772, p. 167−199.
- Arsene J. et al. (BRAHMS Collab.), Quark-gluon plasma and color glass condensate at RHIC? The perspective from the BRAHMS.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 2005, v. 757, p. 1−27.
- Bleicher M., Evidence for the onset of deconfinement from longitudinal momentum distributions? Observation of the softest point of the equation of state.// Preprint hep-ph/509 314-
- Petersen H., Bleicher M., Longitudinal flow and onset of deconfinement.// Preprint hep-ph/611 001.
- Teaney D.A., Viscosity and thermalization.//
- J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys, 2004, v. 30, p. S1247-S1250.
- Baier R, Romatschke P, Causal viscous hydrodynamics for central heavy-ion collisions.// Preprint nucl-th/610 108.
- McLerran L, Venugopalan R, Computing quark and gluon distribution functions for very large nuclei.// Phys. Rev. D, 1994, v. 49, p. 2233−2241.
- I.N. Mishustin, J.I. Kapusta, Collective deceleration of ultrarelativistic nuclei and creation of quark-gluon plasma.//
- Phys. Rev. Lett, 2002, v. 88, p. 112 501.
- Adler C. et al. (STAR Collab.), Disappearance of back-to-back high pa hadron correlations in central Au+Au collisions at = 200 GeV.// Phys. Rev. Lett, 2003, v. 90, p. 82 302.
- Adams J. et al. (STAR Collab.), Distributions of charged hadrons associated with high transverse momentum particles in pp and Au+Au collisions at ^/s^ = 200 GeV.// Phys. Rev. Lett, 2005, v. 95, p. 152 301.
- Adler S.S. et al. (PHENIX Collab.), Modifications to di-jet hadron pair correlations in Au+Au collisions at 200 GeV.//
- Phys. Rev. Lett, 2006, v. 97, p. 52 301- preprint nucl-ex/507 004.
- Adare A. et al. (PHENIX Collab.), System size and energy dependence of jet-induced hadron pair correlation shapes in Cu+Cu and Au+Au collisions at y/spjj = 200 and 62.4 GeV.// Preprint nucl-ex/611 019.
- Ploskori M. (CERES Collab.), Two particle azimuthal correlations at high transverse momentum in Pb-Au at 158 AGeV/c.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 2007, v. 783, p. 527c-530c.
- Armesto N., Salgado C.A., Wiedemann U.A., Measuring the collective flow with jets.// Phys. Rev. Lett., 2004, v. 93, p. 242 301−1.w-p"p collective flow induces high-p^ jet quenching.// Phys. Rev. C, 2005, v. 72, p. 64 910.
- Chiu C.B., Hwa R.C., Away-side azimuthal distribution in a Markovian parton scattering model.// Phys. Rev. C, 2006, v. 74, p. 64 909.
- Stocker H., Hofmann J., Maruhn J.A., Greiner W., Shock waves in nuclear matter proof by circumstantial evidence.//
- Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys., 1980, v. 4, p. 133−195.
- Chapline G.F., Granik A., Production of quark matter via oblique shock waves.// Nucl. Phys. A, 1986, v. 459, p. 681−691.
- Rischke D.H., Stocker H., Greiner W., Flow in conical shock waves: a signal for the deconfinement transition?// Phys. Rev. D, 1990, v. 42, p. 2283−2292.
- Dremin I.N., Ring-like events: Cherenkov gluons or Mach waves?// Nucl. Phys. A, 2006, v. 767, p. 233−247.
- Koch V., Majumder A., Wang X.-N., Cherenkov radiation from jets in heavy-ion collisions.// Phys. Rev. Lett. 2006, v. 96, p. 172 302.
- Satarov L.M., Stocker H., Mishustin I.N., Mach shocks induced by partonic jets in expanding quark-gluon plasma.//
- Phys. Lett. B, 2005, v. 627, p. 64−70.
- Renk T., Ruppert J., Mach cones in an evolving medium.// Phys. Rev. C, 2006, v. 73, p. 11 901.
- Renk T., Ruppert J., The rapidity structure of Mach cones and other large angle correlations in heavy-ion collisions.//
- Phys. Lett. B, 2007, v. 646, p. 19−23.
- Casalderrey-Solana J., Shuryak E.V., Teaney D., Hydrodynamical flow from fast particles.// Preprint hep-ph/602 183.
- Ma G.L. et al., Hadron azimuthal correlations and Mach-like structures in a partonic/hadronic transport model.//
- Nucl. Phys. A, 2007, v. 783, p. 515c-518c.
- Ulery J.G. (STAR Collab.), Three-particle azimuthal correlations.// Nucl. Phys. A, 2007, v. 783, p. 511c-514c.
- Ajitanand N.N. (PHENIX Collab.), Extraction of jet topology using three particle correlations.// Nucl. Phys. A, 2007, v. 783, p. 519c-522c.
- Shuryak E.V., Zahed I., Rethinking the properties of the quark-gluon plasma at T@< T < 4T&// Phys. Rev. C, 2004, v. 70, p. 21 901.
- Kolb P.F., Sollfrank J., Heinz U., Anisotropic transverse flow and the quark-hadron phase transition.// Phys. Rev. C, 2000, v. 62, p. 54 909.
- Putschke J. (STAR Collab.), Near-side A77 correlations of high hadrons from STAR.// Nucl. Phys. A, 2007, v. 783, p. 507c-510c.