Π‘ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π· Π΄Π΅ΠΏΠΎ-ΡΠΎΡΠΌ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΡ Π½ΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΎΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ
ΠΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ
ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠ΅ 5'-Π-ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠΎΠ² Π'-Π°Π·ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎ-Π'-Π΄Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Π° ΠΈ 2', 3'-Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π³ΠΈΠ΄ΡΠΎ-2', 3'-Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Π°, ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ²ΠΈΠ²ΡΠΈΠ΅ Π² ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°Ρ Ρ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΠ’-4, ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΠΠ§, Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π²ΡΡΠΎΠΊΡΡ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡΡΡΠ½ΡΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ, ΡΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π½ΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΠ΄Ρ. ΠΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΈΡ Ρ ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΡΠ°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ. ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Π° ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ Π΄ΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ² Π-ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΊ Π±ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠΌΡ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ… Π§ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡ Π΅ΡΡ >
Π‘ΠΏΠΈΡΠΎΠΊ Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ
- L. Agrofoglio, Π. Suhas, A. Farese, R. Condom, S. R. Challand, R. A. Earl, R. Guedj. Synthesis of Carbocyclic Nucleosides. Tetrahedron 1994, Vol. 50, № 36, pp. 10 611−10 670
- Y. Shealy, J. Clayton. 9-P-DL-2a, 3a-Dihydroxy-4P-(hydroxymethyl)-cyclopentyl.adenine, Carbocyclic Analog of Adenosine. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1966, № 88, p 3885
- M. Hasobe, J. G. McKee, D. R. Borcherding, R.T. Borchardt. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 1987, № 31, p 1849.
- M. Koya, S. Schneller. The Synthesis of Two 2'-Deoxy Carbocyclic Purine Nucleosides Lacking the 5'-Methylene. Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, Vol. 31, № 41, pp. 5861
- Π. M. Trost, G. H. Kuo, T. Benneche. A Transition-Metal-Controlled Synthesis of (±)-Aristeromycin and (±)-2', 3'-Jz'epz'-Aristeromycin. An Unusual Directive Effect in Hydroxylations. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, № 110, p 621−622
- F. Theil, H. Schick, G. Winter, G. Reck. Lipase-Catalyzed Transesterification of meso-Cyclopentane Diols. Tetrahedron 1991, Vol. 47, № 36, pp. 7569−7582-
- F. Theil, H. Schick, M. A. Lapitskaya, Π. K. Pivnitsky. Investigation of the Pancreatin-Catalyzed Acylation of cw-Cyclopent-2-ene-l, 4-diol with Various Trichloroethyl and Vinyl Alkanoates. Liebigs Ann. Chem. 1991, pp 195−200.
- K. Laumen, E. H. Reimerdes, M. Schneider. Immobilized Porcine Liver Esterase: A Convenient Reagent for the Preparation of Chiral Building Blocks. Tetrahedron Lett. 1985, Vol. 26, № 4, pp. 407−410.
- F. Theil, S. Ballschuh, M. von Janta-Lipinski, R. A. Johnson. Chemoenzymatic synthesis of carbocyclic nucleoside analogues with bicyclo3.1.0.hexyl residues. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1995, pp 255−258.
- J. Zhou, P. B. Shevlin. A Convenient Synthesis of Racemic 2'-Deoxy Carbocyclic Thymidines Lacking the 5-Methylene Group. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, Vol. 39, pp. 8373−8376.
- J. Π. Crandall, D. Π. Banks, R. A. Colyer, R. J. Watkins, J. P. Arlington. A Synthesis of Homoallylic Alcohols. J. Org. Chem. 1968, Vol. 33, pp. 423−425.
- M. J. Comin, C. A. Pujol, E. B. Damonte, J. B. Rodriguez. Synthesis of C-5'-nor-Dideoxycarbonucleosides Structurally Related to Neplanocin C. Nucleosides & Nucleotides 1999, Vol 18, № 10, pp 2219−2231.
- H. B. Henbest, R. A. L. Wilson. Aspects of Stereochemistry. Part I. Steroespecificity in Formation of Epoxides from Cyclic Allylic Alcohols. J. Chem. Soc. 1957, pp 1958−1965.
- M. Korach, D. R. Nielsen, W. H. Rideout, Org. Synth., Coll. Vol. V, Wiley, 1973, p 414.
- M. Cowart, M. J. Bennett, J. F. Kerwin. Synthesis of Novel Carbocyclic Adenosine Analogues as Inhibitors of Adenosine Kinase, J. Org. Chem. 1999, Vol. 64, pp 2240−2249.
- D. Zhang, C. Suling, M. J. Miller. The Hetero Diels-Alder Reactions between D-Mannose-Derived Haloriitroso Compounds and Cyclopentadiene: Scope and Limitations, J. Org. Chem. 1998, Vol. 63, pp 885−888.
- D. R. Borcherding, S. A. Scholtz, R. T. Borchardt. Synthesis of Analogues of Neplanocin A: Utilization of Optically Active Dihydroxycyclopentenones Derived from Carbohydrates, J. Org. Chem. 1987, Vol. 52, pp 5457−5461.
- M. S. Wolfe, B. L. Anderson, D. R. Borcherding, R. T. Borchardt. Enantiospecific Syntheses of Aristeromycin and Neplanocin A, J. Org. Chem. 1990, Vol. 55, pp 4712−4717.
- S. M. Ali, K. Ramesh, R. T. Borchardt. Efficient Enantioselective Syntheses of Carbocyclic Nucleoside and Prostanoid Synthons, Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, Vol. 31, № 11, pp. 1513−1516.
- M. J. Mulvihill, J. L. Gage, M. J. Miller. Enzymatic Resolution of Amino Cyclo Pentenols as Precursors to D- and L-Carbocyclic Nucleosides, J. Org. Chem. 1998, Vol. 63, pp 3357−3363.
- P. F. Vogt, J-G. Hansel, M. J. Miller. Asymmetric Synthesis of an Important Precursor to 5'-Nor Carbocyclic Nucleosides, Tetrahedron Lett. 1997, Vol. 38, № 16, pp. 2803−2804.
- S. R. Ranganathan, K. S. George. 2-Aza-3-Oxabicyclo2.2.1.heptene Hydrochloride: An Exceptionally Versatile Synthon For Carbocyclic Sugars And Nucleosides, Tetrahedron 1997 Vol. 53, № 9, pp. 3347−3362.
- J. K. Gallos, E. G. Goga, A. E. Koumbis. Expeditious Synthesis of Aminocyclopentitols from D-Ribose via Intramolecular Nitrone Cycloaddition, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1994, pp 613 614.
- A. H. Ingall, P. R. Moore, S. M. Roberts, Synthesis of (1R, 2S, 3R, 4R)-2,3,4-Trihydroxycyclopentilamine from D-Ribonolactone, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1994, pp 8384.
- S. D. Patil, M. Koga, S. W. Schneller. (±)-Carbocyclic 5'-Nor-2'-deoxyguanosine and Related Purine Derivatives: Synthesis and Antiviral Properties, J. Med. Chem. 1992, Vol. 35, pp 2191−2195.
- P. O’Brien, T. D. Towers, M. Voith. Synthesis and Enantioselective Rearrangement of 4-Amino-substituted Cyclopentene Oxides, Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, Vol. 39, pp. 8175−8178.
- R. D. Elliott, G. A. Rener, J. M. Riordan, J. A. Secrist III, L. L. Bennett, W. B. Parker, J. A. Montgomery. Phosphonate Analogs of Carbocyclic Nucleotides, J. Med. Chem. 1994, Vol. 37, pp 739−744.
- F. J. A. D. Bakkeren, N. G. Ramesh, D. De Groot, A. J. H. Klunder, B. Zwanenburg. Tetrahedron Lett. 1996, Vol. 37, pp. 8003-.
- K. Tadano, Y. Emori, M. Ayabe, T. Suami. Nucleoside Analogs. 4. Synthesis of 3'-Amino-3'-deoxyadenosine Analogs. Bulletin of Chemical Society of Japan 1977, Vol. 50 (6), pp 1572−1574.
- K. Tadano, Y. Emori, M. Ayabe, T. Suami. Aminocyclitols. 33. Synthesis of Diaminocyclopentanetriols. Bulletin of Chemical Society of Japan 1976, Vol. 49 (4), pp 1108−1112.
- T. Suami, Y. Sakota, K. Tadano, S. Nishiyama. Aminocyclitols. XXVI. A Synthesis of Aminocyclopentanetetrols. Bulletin of Chemical Society of Japan 1971, Vol. 44 (4), pp 2222−2225.
- S. J. Angyal, S. D. Gero. Convenient Preparation of a Crystalline Derivative of meso-Tartraldehyde. Aust. J. Chem. 1965, Vol. 18, № 12, pp 1973−1976.
- T. Suami, K. Tadano, S. Nishiyama, F. W. Lichtenthaler. Aminocyclitols. 30. Unambiguous Synthesis of Seven Aminocyclopentanetetrols. J. Org. Chem. 1973, Vol. 38, pp 3691−3696.
- Π. Π. Trost, D. L. Van Vranken, C. Bingel. A Modular Approach for Ligand Design for Asymmetric Allylic Alkylations via Enantioselective Palladium-Catalyzed Ionizations, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, Vol. 114, pp 9327−9343.
- Π. M. Trost, D. Stenkamp, S. R. Pulley. An Enantioselective Synthesis of cis-4-tert-Butoxycarbamoyl-l-methoxycarbonyl-2-cyclopenten A Useful, General Building Block, Chem. Eur. J. 1995, Vol. 1, № 8, pp 568−572.
- Cf. S.-I. Murahashi, Y. Taniguchi, Y. Imeda, Y. Tanigawa. Palladium (O)-Catalyzed Azidation of Allyl Esters. Selective Synthesis of Allyl Azides, Primary Allylamines, and Related Compounds. J. Org. Chem. 1989, Vol. 54, pp 3292−3303.
- M. S. Wolfe, Y. Lee, W. J. Bartlett, D. R. Borcherding, R. T. Borchardt. 4'-Modified Analogues of Aristeromycin and Neplanocin A: Syntheses and Inhibitory Activity toward S-Adenosyl-Z-homocysteine Hydrolase, J. Med. Chem. 1992, Vol. 35, pp 1782−1791.
- D. R. Deardorff, R. G. Linde II, A. M. Martin, M. J. Shulman. Enantioselective Preparation of Functionalized Cyclopentanoids via a Common Chiral (7t-Allyl)palladium Complex, J. Org. Chem. 1989, Vol. 54, pp 2759−2762.
- V. Merlo, F. J. Reece, S. M. Roberts, M. Gregson, R. Storer. Synthesis Opticalli Active 5'-Noraristeromycin: Enzyme-catalysed Kinetic Resolution of 9-(4-Hydroxycyclopent-2-enyl)purines, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1993, pp 1717−1718.
- V. Merlo, S. M. Roberts, R. Storer, R. C. Bethell. Synthesis and Biological Activity of the Diphosphorylphosphonate Derivatives of (+) — and (-)-cw-9-(4'-Hydroxycyclopent-2'-enyl)guanine, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1994, pp 1477−1481.
- G. Jahne, A. Muller, H. Kroha, M. Rosner, O. Holzhauser, Ch. Meichsner, M. Helsberg, I. Winkler, G. Rieb. Preparation of Carbocyclic Phosphonate Nucleosides, Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, Vol. 33, № 37, pp. 5335−5338.
- K. L. Seley, S. W. Schneller, B. Korba. A 5'-Noraristeromycin Enantiomer with Activity Towards Hepatitis Π Virus, Nucleosides & Nucleotides 1997, Vol. 16, № 12, pp 2095−2099.
- K. L. Seley, S. W. Schneller, D. Rattendi, S. Lane, C. J. Bacchi. Synthesis and Anti-Trypanosomal Activity of Various 8-Aza-7-deaza-5'-noraristeromycin Derivatives, J. Med. Chem. 1997, Vol. 40, pp 625−629.
- K. L. Seley, S. W. Schneller, D. Rattendi, C. J. Bacchi. 7-Deaza-5'-noraristeromycin as an Anti-Trypanosomal Agent, J. Med. Chem. 1997, Vol. 40, pp 622−624.
- S. M. Siddiqi, X. Chen, S. W. Schneller. Enantiospecific Synthesis of 5'-Noraristeromycin and its 7-Deaza Derivative and a Formal Synthesis of 5'-Homoaristeromycin, Nucleosides & Nucleotides 1993, Vol. 12, № 3−4, pp 267−278.
- S. M. Siddiqi, X. Chen, J. Rao, S. W. Schneller, S. Ikeda, R. Snoeck, G. Andrei, J. Balzarini, E. De Clercq. 3-Deaza and 7-Deaza-5'-noraristeromycin and Their Antiviral Properties, J. Med. Chem. 1995, Vol. 38, pp 1035−1038.
- S. M. Siddiqi, X. Chen, S. W. Schneller, S. Ikeda, R. Snoeck, G. Andrei, J. Balzarini, E. De Clercq. Antiviral Enantiomeric Preference for 5'-Noraristeromycin, J. Med. Chem. 1994, Vol. 37, pp 551−554.
- V. R. Hegde, K. L. Seley, X. Chen, S. W. Schneller. The Synthesis of Carbocyclic 5'-Nor Thymidine and an Isomer as Oligonucleotide Monomers. Nucleosides & Nucleotides 1999, Vol. 18, № 8, pp 1905−1910.
- J. A. Dodge, J. I. Trujillo, M. Presnell. Effect of the Acidic Component on the Mitsunobu Inversion of a Sterically Hindered Alcohol, J. Org. Chem. 1994, Vol. 59, pp 234−236.
- D. A. Campbell, J. C. Bermak. Phosphonate Ester Synthesis Using a Modified Mitsunobu Condensation, J. Org. Chem. 1994, Vol. 59, pp 658−660.
- J. Zhou, Π. Bouhadir, Π’. R. Webb, P. B. Shevlin. 6-Isobutyrylaminopurine: A Convenient Building Block for the Synthesis of Carbocyclic Adenosine Analogs, Tetrahedron Lett. 1997, Vol. 38, № 23, pp. 4037−4038.
- N. Dyatkina, F. Theil, M. von Janta-Lipinski. Stereocontrolled Synthesis of the Four Stereoisomeric Diphosphorylphosphonates of Carbocyclic 2', 3'-Dideoxy-2', 3'-didehydro-5!-noradenosine, Tetrahedron. 1995, Vol. 51, № 3, pp. 761−772.
- N. Dyatkina, Π Costisella, F. Theil, M. von Janta-Lipinski. Synthesis of the Four Possible Stereoisomeric 5'-Nor Carbocyclic Nucleosides from One Common Enantiomerically Pure Starting Material, Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, Vol. 35, № 13, pp. 1961−1964.
- K. Tadano, S. Horiughi, T. Suami. Nucleoside Analogs. 5. Synthesis of Carbocyclic Pyrimidine Nucleoside Analogs, Bulletin of Chemical Society of Japan 1978, Vol. 51 (3), pp 897−900.
- M. Koga, S. W. Schneller. The Synthesis of Two 2'-Deoxy Carbocyclic Purine Nucleosides Lacking the 5'-Methylene, Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, Vol. 31, № 41, pp. 5861−5864.
- A. Ghosh, M. J. Miller. Synthesis of Novel Hydantoin Analogs of 5'-Nor Carbocyclic Nucleosides: Versatility of a Chiral Acylnitroso Cycloaddition, Tetrahedron Lett. 1995, Vol. 36, № 36, pp. 6399−6402.
- A. Ghosh, A. R. Ritter, M. J: Miller. Synthesis of Enantiomerically Pure 5'-Aza Noraristeromycin Analogs, J. Org. Chem. 1995, Vol. 60, pp 5808−5813.
- Π. L. Seley, S. W. Schneller, E. De Clercq. A Methylated Derivative of 5'-Noraristeromycin, J. Org. Chem. 1997, Vol. 62, pp 5645−5646.
- D. M. Π‘ΠΎΠ΅, A. Garofalo, S. M. Roberts, R. Storer, A. J. Thorpe. Synthesis of the Phosphonate Isostere of Carbocyclic 5-BromOvinyldeoxyuridine Monophosphate, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1994, pp 3061−3063.
- E. De Clercq. Carbocyclic Adenosine Analogues as S-Adenosylhomocysteine Hydrolase Inhibitors and Antiviral Agents: Recent Advances, Nucleosides & Nucleotides 1998, Vol. 17, № 1−3,pp 625−634.
- A. Ghosh, M. J. Miller, E. De Clercq, J. Balzarini. Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of a Carbocyclic Azanoraristeromycin Siderophore Conjugate, Nucleosides & Nucleotides 1999, Vol. 18, № 2, pp 217−225.
- D. Semizarov, L. Victorova, N. Dyatkina, M. von Janta-Lipinski, A. Krayevsky. Selectivity of DNA polymerases toward a and (5 nucleoside substrates of D and L series, FEBS Letters 1994, Vol. 354, pp 187−190.
- T. S. Mansour, R. Storer. Antiviral Nucleosides, Current Pharmaceutical Design 1997, Vol. 3, pp 227−264.
- A. Adam, J. G. Moffatt. Dismutation reactions of nucleoside polyphosphates. V. Syntheses of P1, P4-di (guanosine-5')-tetraphosphate andPI, P3-di (guanosine-5')-triphosphate. J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 1966, Vol.88, № 4, pp 838−842.
- F. Grummt. Diadenosine 5', 5"-P', P4-tetraphosphate triggers initiation of in vitro DNA replication in baby hamster kidney cells, Proc. Nat. Amer. Soc., 1978, Vol. 75, № 1 pp 371−375.
- Π₯Π°Π½Π΄Π°ΠΆΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ, Π.Π. Π’Π°ΡΡΡΠΎΠ²Π°, Π.Π. ΠΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎΠ², ΠΠ. ΠΠ°ΡΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ «2', 3'-ΠΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π³ΠΈΠ΄ΡΠΎ-2', 3'Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ½-5'(ΡΡΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠ±ΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠ»)(ΡΡΠΈΠ»)ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ.-ΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΡΠΎΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΠ°ΠΈΠΌΠΌΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ° ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊ/* ' ΠΠ°ΡΠ²ΠΌ ΠΈΠ° ΡΡΠΎΡΠ³Π΅Ρ&Π¨Π Π°/ 2QOOd2S12SS ΠΎΡ3 2ΠΠ‘ΠΠ1Π―8Π Π― 2000 Π³.
- Π¬) Π. Π. ΠΡΠ°Π΅Π²ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ, Π. Π. Π¨ΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ²Π°, A.JI. Π₯Π°Π½Π΄Π°ΠΆΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ, Π. Π. Π’Π°ΡΡΡΠΎΠ²Π°, Π. Π. ΠΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎΠ², ΠΠ.
- ΠΠ°ΡΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ, Π.Π. ΠΠΎΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ, Π’.Π . ΠΡΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π²Π°, Π. Π. Π€Π΅Π΄ΡΠΊ «5'-ΠΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠ΅ 3Π°Π·ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎ-Π'-Π΄Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Π° ΠΈ ΡΠ°ΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅Π²ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° ΠΈΡ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅». ΠΠ°ΡΠ²ΠΊΠ° Π½Π° ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ № 2 000 123 650 ΠΎΡ 18 ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ±ΡΡ 2000 Π³.
- Π.Π. Π―ΡΡΠΊΠΎ, Π Π. ΠΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ², Π. Π. Π’Π°ΡΡΡΠΎΠ²Π°. ΠΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π·Π° 5'-0-ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΡ Π½ΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΠΈΡ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ², ΠΠΈΠΎΠΎΡΠ³. Ρ ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡ, 1994, ΡΠΎΠΌ 20, № 1, Ρ 50−54
- Π‘.Π. McKenna, L.A. Khawli, W.Y. Ahmad, P. Pham, J.P. Bongartz. Synthesis of a-Halogenated Methanediphosphonates, Phosphoorus and Sulfur and the Related Elements, 1988, Vol. 37, pp 1−12