Разработка химических основ увеличения чувствительности анализа пептидов
Диссертация
Перспективная задача клинической диагностики сегодня связана с идентификацией биомаркеров патологических состояний белковой природы, в качестве которых могут выступать низкокопийные пептиды. Большая часть имеющихся методов анализа не позволяют, к сожалению, в ходе одного эксперимента обнаружить присутствие низкокопийных пептидов. Поэтому для повышения предела чувствительности детекции маркерных… Читать ещё >
Список литературы
- Sigdel Т.К., Sarwal М.М. Recent advances in biomarker discovery in solid organ transplant by proteomics // Expert Rev Proteomics. 2011. — V. 8. -1. 6. — P. 705−715.
- Sigdel T. K, Gao X., Sarwal M.M. Protein and peptide biomarkers in organ transplantation // Biomark Med. 2012. — V. 6, -1.3. — P. 259−271.
- Lee H.W., Cheng J., Kovbasnjuk O., Donowitz M., Guggino W.B. Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) enhances the protein expression of CFTR // PLOS ONE. 2013. — V. 8. -1.3.-P. 1−11.
- Sommeregger W., Prewein В., Reinhart D., Mader A., Kunert R. Transgene copy number comparison in recombinant mammalian cell lines: critical reflection of quantitative realtime PCR evaluation // Cytotechnology. 2013. in press.
- Мок W. W, Li Y. Therapeutic Peptides: New Arsenal Against Drug Resistant Pathogens // Curr Pharm Des. 2013. in press.
- Franko F., Bambouskova M., Draber P. Rapid and sensitive detection of cytokines using functionalized gold nanoparticle-based immuno-PCR, comparison with immuno-PCR and ELISA // J Immunol Methods. 2011. — V. 371. -1. 1−2. — P. 38−47.
- Niemeyer C.M., Adler M., Wacker R. Immuno-PCR: high sensitivity detection of proteins by nucleic acid amplification // TRENDS in Biotechnology. 2005. — V. 23. -1. 4.-P. 208−216.
- Suzuki A., Itoh F., Hinoda Y., Imai K. Double determinant immuno-polymerase chain reaction: a sensitive method for detecting circulating antigens in human sera // Jpn J Cancer Res. 1995. — V. 86. -1. 9. — P. 885−889.
- Spengler M., Adler M., Jonas A., Niemeyer C.M. Immuno-PCR assays for immunogenicity testing // Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2009. — V. 387. — I. 2. — P. 278−282.
- Adler M., Wacker R., Niemeyer C.M. Sensitivity by combination: immuno-PCR and related technologies // Analyst. 2008. — V. 133. -1. 6. — P. 702−718.
- Niemeyer C.M., Adler M., Wacker R. Detecting antigens by quantitative immuno-PCR // Nat Protoc. -2007. V. 2. -1. 8.-P. 1918−1930.
- Speeckaert M.M., Speeckaert R., Delanghe J.R. Human epididymis protein 4 in cancer diagnostics: a promising and reliable tumor marker // Adv Clin Chem. 2013. — V. 59. -P.1−21.
- Sano Т., Smith C.L., Cantor C.R. Immuno-PCR: very sensitive antigen detection by means of specific antibody-DNA conjugates // Science. 1992. — V. 258. — I. 5079. — P. 120−122.
- McElhinny A.S., Warner C.M. Detection of major histocompatibility complex class I antigens on the surface of a single murine blastocyst by immuno-PCR // Biotechniques. -1997.-V. 23.-P. 660−662.
- Ke X., Warner C.M. Regulation of Ped gene expression by TAP protein // J Reprod Immunol. -2000. V. 46.-I. l.-P. 1−15.
- Byrne M.J., Warner C.M. MicroRNA expression in preimplantation mouse embryos from Ped gene positive compared to Ped gene negative mice // J Assist Reprod Genet. 2008. -V. 25.-I. 5.-P. 205−214.
- Ye Q., Zhuang H., Zhou C., Wang Q. Real-time fluorescent quantitative immuno-PCR method for determination of fluoranthene in water samples with a molecular beacon // J Environ Sci. 2010. — V. 22. -1. 5. P. 796−800.
- Wang T.-W., Lu H.-Y., Lou P.-J., Lin F.-H. Application of highly sensitive, modified glass substrate-based immuno-PCR on the early detection of nasopharyngeal carcinoma // Biomaterials. 2008. — V. 29. — P. 4447−4454.
- Burbulis I., Yamaguchi K., Gordon A., Carlson R., Brent R. Using protein-DNA chimeras to detect and count small numbers of molecules // Nat Methods. 2005. — V. 2. -I. l.-P. 31−37.
- Joerger R.D., Truby T.M., Hendrickson E.R., Young R.M., Ebersole R.C. Analyte detection with DNA-labeled antibodies and polymerase chain reaction // Clin Chem. -1995.-V. 41.-I. 9.-P. 1371−1377.
- Martinez Т., Wright N., Lopez-Fraga M., Jimenez A.I., Paneda С. Silencing human genetic diseases with oligonucleotide-based therapies // Hum Genet. 2013. — V. 132. -I. 5.-P. 481−493.
- Щелкунов C.H. Генетическая инженерия Учебно-справочное пособие. 2-е изд., испр. и доп. Сибирское университетское издательство. — 2004. — С. 496.
- Cheng А.К., Sen D., Yu H.Z. Design and testing of aptamer-based electrochemical biosensors for proteins and small molecules // Bioelectrochemistry. 2009. — V. 77. — I. l.-P. 1−12.
- Li D., Song S., Fan C. Target-responsive structural switching for nucleic acid-based sensors //Acc Chem Res. 2010. — V. 43. -1. 5. — P. 631−641.
- Du Y., Li В., Wei H., Wang Y., Wang E. Multifunctional label-free electrochemical biosensor based on an integrated aptamer // Anal Chem. 2008. — V. 80. — I. 13. — P. 5110−5117.
- Graham J.C., Zarbl H. Use of cell-SELEX to generate DNA aptamers as molecular probes of HPV-associated cervical cancer cells // PLoS One. 2012. — V. 7. -1. 4. — P. 19.
- Zhang Y., Hu J., Zhang C.Y. Sensitive detection of transcription factors by isothermal exponential amplification-based colorimetric assay // Anal Chem. 2012. — V. 84. — I. 21.-P. 9544−9549.
- Zhang Z.Z., Zhang C.Y. Highly sensitive detection of protein with aptamer-based target-triggering two-stage amplification // Anal Chem. 2012. — V. 84. -1. 3. — P. 1623−1629.
- Kalendar R., Lee D., Schulman A.H. Java web tools for PCR, in silico PCR, and oligonucleotide assembly and analysis // Genomics. 2011. — V. 98. — I. 2. — P. 137— 144.
- Lee S.H., Ge S., Zhou S., Hong G. A novel low temperature PCR assured high-fidelity DNA amplification // Int J Mol Sci. 2013. — V. 14. -1. 6. — P. 12 853−12 862.
- Haider A., Jain M., Chaudhary I. Rapid detection of chromosome X, Y, 13, 18, and 21 aneuploidies by primed in situ labeling/synthesis technique // Indian J Hum Genet. -2013.-V. 19. -I. l.-P. 14−17.
- Liu Y., Wu Т., Song J., Chen X., Zhang Y., Wan Y. A mutant screening method by critical annealing temperature-PCR for site-directed mutagenesis // BMC Biotechnol. -2013.-V. 13.-1.21.-P. 1−8.
- Wagner E.M. Monitoring gene expression: quantitative real-time rt-PCR // Methods in Molecular Biology.-2013.-V. 1027.-P. 19−45.
- Dousti M., Abdi J., Bakhtiyari S., Mohebali M., Mirhendi Sh., Rokni M. Genotyping of Hydatid Cyst Isolated from Human and Domestic Animals in Ilam Province, Western Iran UsingPCR-RFLP // Iran J Parasitol. 2013. — V. 8. -1. 1. P. 47−52.
- Jonathan R. Brody and Scott E. Kern. History and principles of conductive media for standard DNA electrophoresis // Analytical Biochemistry. 2004. — V. 333. — P. 1−13.
- Silling S., Kreuter A., Hellmich M., Swoboda J., Pfister H., Wieland U. Human papillomavirus oncogene mRNA testing for the detection of anal dysplasia in HIVpositive men who have sex with men // J Clin Virol. -2012. -V. 53. -1. 4. P. 325−331.
- Combrinck C.E., Seedat R.Y., Burt F.J. FRET-based detection and genotyping of HPV-6 and HPV-11 causing recurrent respiratory papillomatosis // J Virol Methods. 2013. — V. 189.-I. 2.-P. 271−276.
- Ding C., Cantor C.R. Quantitative Analysis of Nucleic Acids the Last Few Years of Progress // Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. — 2004. — V. 37.1. 1. — P. 110.
- De Cecco L., Dugo M., Canevari S., Daidone M.G., Callari M. Measuring microRNA expression levels in oncology: from samples to data analysis // Crit Rev Oncog. 2013. -V. 18.-I. 4.-P. 273−287.
- Ребриков Д. В. Саматов Г. А., Трофимов Д. Ю. и др. ПЦР «в реальном времени». -М.:БИНОМ. Лаборатория знаний. 2009. — 215с.
- Tandon R., Cattori V., Willi B., Lutz H., Hofmann-Lehmann R. Quantification of endogenous and exogenous feline leukemia virus sequences by real-time PCR assays // Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 2008. — V. 123. -1. 1−2. — P. 129−133.
- Klatt M., Bauer P. Accurate Real-Time Reverse Transcription Quantitative PCR // Plant Signal Transduction. 2009. — V. 479. — P. 61−77.
- Chen Y. Gelfond J.A., McManus L.M., Shireman P.K. Reproducibility of quantitative RT-PCR array in miRNA expression profiling and comparison with microarray analysis // BMC Genomics. 2009. — V. 10. — P. 407.
- Bastien P., Procop G.W., Reischl U. Quantitative real-time PCR is not more sensitive than «conventional» PCR // J Clin Microbiol. 2008. — V. 46. -1. 6. — P. 1897−1900.
- Salvatore A. E. Marras. Interactive Fluorophore and Quencher Pairs for Labeling Fluorescent Nucleic Acid Hybridization Probes // Mol Biotechnol. 2008. — V. 38. — P. 247−255.
- Sjoback R., Nygren J., Kubista M. Characterization of fluorescein-oligonucleotide conjugates and measurement of local electrostatic potential // Biopolymers. 1998. — V. 46.-I. 7.-P. 445−453.
- Faulds K., Jarvis R., Smith W.E., Graham D., Goodacre R. Multiplexed detection of six labelled oligonucleotides using surface enhanced resonance Raman scattering (SERRS) // Analyst.-2008.-V. 133.-I. 11,-P. 1505−1512
- Juskowiak B. Nucleic acid-based fluorescent probes and their analytical potential // Anal Bioanal Chem. 2011. — V. 399. -1. 9. — P. 3157−3176.
- Crisalli P., Hernandez A.R., Kool E.T. Fluorescence quenchers for hydrazone and oxime orthogonal bioconjugation // Bioconjug Chem. 2012. — V. 23. -1. 9. — P. 1969−1980.
- Chevalier A., Massif C., Renard P.Y., Romieu A. Bioconjugatable azo-based dark-quencher dyes: synthesis and application to protease-activatable far-red fluorescent probes // Chemistry. 2013. — V. 19. -1. 5. — P. 1686−1699.
- Marras S. A, Tyagi S., Kramer F.R. Real-time assays with molecular beacons and other fluorescent nucleic acid hybridization probes // Clin Chim Acta. 2006. — V. 363.1. 1−2. -P. 48−60.
- Whitcombe D., Theaker J., Guy S.P., Brown T., Little S. Detection of PCR products using self-probing amplicons and fluorescence //Nat Biotechnol. 1999. — V. 17. -1. 8. -P. 804−807.
- Carters R, Ferguson J., Gaut R., Ravetto P., Thelwell N., Whitcombe D. Design and use of scorpions fluorescent signaling molecules // Methods Mol Biol. 2008. — V. 429. — P. 99−115.
- Zhu G., Yang K., Zhang C.Y. Sensitive detection of methylated DNA using the short linear quencher-fluorophore probe and two-stage isothermal amplification assay // Biosens Bioelectron. 2013. — V. 49. — P. 170−175.
- Wang Z., Zhang K., Wooley K.L., Taylor J.S. Imaging mRNA Expression in Live Cells via PNA DNA Strand Displacement-Activated Probes // Journal of Nucleic Acids. -2012. V. 2012. — Article ID 962 652. — Pp. 11.
- Bassler H.A., Flood S.J., Livak K.J., Marmaro J., Knorr R., Batt C.A. Use of a fluorogenic probe in a PCR-based assay for the detection of Listeria monocytogenes // Appl Environ Microbiol. 1995. — V. 61. -1. 10. — P. 3724−3728.
- Daum L.T., Ye K., Chambers J.P., Santiago J., Hickman J.R., Barnes W.J., Kruzelock R.P., Atchley D.H. Comparison of TaqMan and Epoch Dark Quenchers during real-time reverse transcription PCR // Molecular and Cellular Probes. 2004. — V. 18. — P. 207 209.
- Vaisman B.L. Genotyping of Transgenic Animals by Real-Time Quantitative PCR with TaqMan Probes // Methods Mol Biol. 2013. — V. 1027. — P. 233−251.
- Jones R., Baker M.B., Weber M., Harrison D.G., Bao G., Searles C.D. Molecular beacons can assess changes in expression and 3'-polyadenylation of human eNOS mRNA // Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2009. — V. 296. -1. 3. — P. 498−504.
- Pierce K.E., Rice J.E., Sanchez J.A., Wangh L.J. Detection of cystic fibrosis alleles from single cells using molecular beacons and a novel method of asymmetric real-time PCR // Mol Hum Reprod. 2003. — V. 9. -1. 12. — P. 815−820.
- Yao Q., Zhang A.M., Ma H., Lin S, Wang X.X., Sun J.G., Chen Z.T. Novel molecular beacons to monitor microRNAs in non-small-cell lung cancer // Mol Cell Probes. 2012. -V. 26.-I. 5.-P. 182−187.
- Guo J., Ju J., Turro N.J. Fluorescent hybridization probes for nucleic acid detection // Anal Bioanal Chem. 2012. — V. 402. -1. 10. — P. 3115−3125.
- Massey M., Krull U.J. A fluorescent molecular switch for room temperature operation based on oligonucleotide hybridization without labeling of probes or targets // Anal Chim Acta.-2012.-V. 750.-P. 182−190.
- Мосина А.Г., Чувилин A.H., Смирнов И. П., Позмогова Г. Е., Травкин В. Ф. Анализ эффективности очистки НЕХ-олигонуклеотидов, полученных с использованием модифицированного метода деблокирования // Вестник МИТХТ. 2012. -№ 4. -Т.7. — С.72−75.
- Johansson L., GafVelin G., Arner E.S. Selenocysteine in proteins-properties and biotechnological use // Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 2005. — V. 1726. -1. 1. — P. 1−13.
- Kiyukov G.V., Castellano S., Novoselov S.V., Lobanov A.V., Zehtab O., Guigo R., Gladyshev V.N. Characterization of mammalian selenoproteomes // Science -2003. V. 300. -I. 5624.-P. 1439−1443.
- Srinivasan G., James C.M., Krzycki J.A. Pyrrolysine encoded by UAG in Archaea: charging of a UAG-decoding specialized tRNA // Science. -2002. -V. 296. -I. 5572. -P. 1459−1462.
- Азимов A. Генетический код: от теории эволюции до расшифровки ДНК.- М.: Центрполиграф. 2006. — 208 с.
- Практическая химия белка: Пер. с англ./Под ред. Дарбре А. М.: Мир. — 1989. — 623 с.
- Adebiyi A., Jin D.-H., Ogawa T., Muramoto К. Acid hydrolysis of protein in a microcapillary tube of the recovery of tryptophan // Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 2005. — V. 69. — P. 255 257.
- Mirgorodskaya O., Korner R., Novikov A., Roepstorff P. Absolute Quantitation of Proteins by a Combination of Acid Hydrolysis and Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry // Anal. Chem. 2004. — V. 76. — P. 3569−3575.
- Baek C., HanifZ., Cho S.W., Kim D.I., Um S.H. Shape control of cellulose nanocrystals via compositional acid hydrolysis // J Biomed Nanotechnol. 2013. — V. 9. — I. 7. — P. 1293−1298.
- Mucha A. Synthesis and modifications of phosphinic dipeptide analogues // Molecules. -2012. V. 17. -I. 11.-P. 13 530−13 568.
- Alterman M., Gogichayeva N., Kornilayev B. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry-based amino acid analysis // Anal. Biochem. 2004. -V. 335.-P. 184−191.
- Yu H., Mou S.F. Effect of temperature on the retention of amino acids and carbohydrates in high-performance anion-exchange chromatography // J Chromatogr A. 2006. — V. 1118. -I. l.-P. 118−124.
- Yu H., Ding Y-.S., Mou S-.F., Jandik P., Cheng J. Simultaneous determination of amino acids and carbohydrates by anion-exchange chromatography with integrated pulsed amperometric detection // J of Chromatogr A. -2002. V. 966. — P. 89−97.
- Lohrig K., Sickmann A., Lewandrowski U. Strong cation exchange chromatography for analysis of sialylated glycopeptides // Methods Mol Biol. 2011. — V. 753. — P. 299−308.
- Bhushan R., Martens J. Separation of amino acids, their derivatives and enantiomers by impregnated TLC // Biomed Chromatogr. 2001. — V. 15. -1. 3. — P. 155−165.
- Нидервайзер А., Патаки Г. Новые методы анализа аминокислот, пептидов и белков. Пер. с англ.: М.: Мир. — 1974. — 455 с.
- Poinsot V., Сагрёпё М.А., Bouajila J., Gavard P., Feurer В., Couderc F. Recent advances in amino acid analysis by capillary electrophoresis // Electrophoresis. 2012. — V. 33. -I. l.-P. 14−35.
- Deng Y.H., Wang H., Zhang H.S. Determination of amino acid neurotransmitters in human cerebrospinal fluid and saliva by capillary electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence detection // J Sep Sci. 2008. — V. 31. -1. 16−17. — P. 3088−3097.
- Linz Т.Н., Snyder C.M., Lunte S.M. Optimization of the separation of NDA-derivatized methylarginines by capillary and microchip electrophoresis // J Lab Autom. 2012. — V. 17. -1. l.-P. 24−31.
- Hanczko R., Jambor A., Perl A., Molnar-Perl I. Advances in the o-phthalaldehyde derivatizations. Comeback to the o-phthalaldehyde-ethanethiol reagent // J Chromatogr A. 2007. — V. 1163. -1. 1−2. — P. 25−42.
- Shen Z., Sun Z., Wu L., Wu K., Sun S., Huang Z. Rapid method for the determination of amino acids in serum by capillary electrophoresis // J. of Chromatogr. A. 2002. — V.979. — P. 227−232.
- Энгельгардт X., Пер. с нем. Р. Ш. Вартапетян, Руководство по капиллярному электрофорезу, Москва. 1996. — 229 с.
- Kitagawa F., Otsuka К. Recent progress in capillary electrophoretic analysis of amino acid enantiomers // J Chromatogr B. 2011. — V. 879. -1. 29. — P. 3078−3095.
- Beckers J.L., Bocek P. The preparation of background electrolytes in capillary electrophoresis: Golden rules and pitfalls // Electrophoresis 2003. — V. 24. — P. 518−535.
- Ladarola P., Ferrari F., Fumagalli M., Viglio S. Determination of amino acids by micellar EKC: Recent advances in method development and novel applications to different matrices // Electrophoresis. 2008. — V. 29. — P. 224−236.
- Zuskova I., Novotna A., Vcelakova K., Gas B. Determination of limiting mobilities and dissociation constants of 21 amino acids by capillary zone electrophoresis // J. of Chromatogr. B. 2006. — V. 841. — P. 129−134.
- Liu K., Wang L. Enantioseparations of amino acids by capillary array electrophoresis with 532 nm laser induced fluorescence detection // J Chromatogr A. 2013. — V. 1295. -P. 142−146.
- Мосина А.Г., Мельников И. О., Назимов И. В., Глубоков Ю. М. Капиллярный электрофорез немодифицированных генетически кодируемых // Журнал Аналитическая Химия. 2009. — Т. 64. — № 6. — С. 655−659.
- Kang X., Xiao J., Huang X., Gu Z. Optimization of dansyl derivatization and chromatographic conditions in the determination of neuroactive amino acids of biological samples // Clinica Chimica Acta. 2006. — V. 366. — P. 352−356.
- Masuda A., Dohmae N. Amino acid analysis of sub-picomolar amounts of proteins by precolumn fluorescence derivatization with 6-aminoquinolyl-N-hydroxysuccinimidyl carbamate // Biosci Trends. 2011. — V. 5. -1. 6. — P. 231−238.
- Манаенков O.B., Сидоров А. И., Сульман Э. М. Экспресс-определение аминокислот методом капиллярного электрофореза без их предварительной дериватизации // Ж. Анал. Химии. -2003. -Т. 58. -№ 10. -С. 1093−1096.
- Lojkova L., Klejdus В., Formanek P., Kuban V. Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Bioavailable Amino Acids from Soils and Their Liquid Chromatographic Determination with Fluorometric Detection // J. Agric. Food Chem. 2006, — V. 54. — P. 6310−6138.
- Shen D., Li Y., Zhang Z., Zhang P., Kang Q. Determination of amino acids by capillary electrophoresis with differential resonant contactless conductivity detector // Talanta. -2013.-V. 104.-P. 39−43.
- Tuma P., Samcova E., Andelova K. Determination of free amino acids and related compounds in amniotic fluid by capillary electrophoresis with contactless conductivity detection //J. of Chromatogr. B. 2006. — V. 839. — P. 12−18.
- Fonteh A.N., Harrington R.J., Quantification of free amino acids and dipeptides using isotope dilution liquid chromatography and electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry // Amino Acids 2007. — V. 32. — P.203−212.
- Johnson D.W. Free amino acid quantification by LC-MS/MS using derivatization generated isotope-labelled standards // J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. -2011.-V. 879.-I. 17−18.-P. 1345−1352.
- Pereira D.M., Valentao P., Teixeira N., Andrade P.B. Amino acids, fatty acids and sterols profile of some marine organisms from Portuguese waters // Food Chem. 2013. — V. 141.-1.3.-P. 2412−2417.
- Moini M. High-throughput capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry: from analysis of amino acids to analysis of protein complexes // Methods Mol Biol. 2013. — V. 984. — P. 79−119.
- Ivanov A.R., Nazimov I.V., Lobazov A.P., Popkovich G.B. Direct determination of amino acids and carbohydrates by high-performance capillary electrophoresis with refractometric detection // J of Chromatogr A.-2000. -V. 894. P. 253−257.
- Makam S.S., Majumder S., Kingston J.J., Urs R.M., Tuteja U., Sripathi M.H., Batra H.V. Immuno capture PCR for rapid and sensitive identification of pathogenic Bacillus anthracis // World J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2013.
- Радько С.П., Рахметова С. Ю., Бодоев Н. В., Арчаков А. И. Аптамеры как перспективные аффинные реагенты для клинической протеомики // Биомедицинская химия. 2007. — Т. 53. — №. 1, — С. 5−24.
- Косинова О.А., Малыгин А. А., Бабайлова С., Карпова Г. Г. Связывание рибосомного белка р40 человека и его укороченных форм с малой субчастицей рибосомы // Мол. Биол. 2008. — Т. 42. — №. 6. — С. 1023−1029.
- Ubhi B.K., Davenport P.W., Welch M., Riley J., Griffin J.L., Connor S.C. Analysis of chloroformate-derivatised amino acids, dipeptides and polyamines by LC-MS/MS // J Chromatogr В Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2013. — V. 934. — P. 79−88.
- Ilisz I., Aranyi A., Pataj Z., Peter A. Enantiomeric separation of nonproteinogenic amino acids by high-performance liquid chromatography // J Chromatogr A. 2012. — V. 1269. -P. 94−121.
- Мельников И.О., Глубоков Ю. М., Мосина А. Г., Назимов И. В. Способ разделения свободных генетически кодируемых аминокислот // Патент на изобретение № 2 346 931
- Desiderio С., Iavarone F., Rossetti D.V., Messana I., Castagnola M. Capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry for the analysis of amino acids // J Sep Sci. 2010. -V. 33.-I. 16.-P. 2385−2393.
- Степанов B.M. Молекулярная биология. Структура и функции белков. 3-е изд. -М.: Изд-во Моск. ун-та: Наука. — 2005. — 336 с.