Social interactions and social processes
There are various methods to avoid acute forms of social conflicts. The first constructive method is deviation from the conflict interaction, excluding demonstration of one’s own success, advantages, benefits etc. in order to humiliate the partner so that he isn’t able to resist. Another often applied method of settling conflicts is of opposite character — it is coercion which turns to military…
Реферат
Social interaction and social relation. Levels of social interactions
The Romans said that man is a social animal, so an individual depends on the society he lives in. It means that he depends on other individuals with whom he enters into relations forming any social entity. That’s why social interactions are based on interdependencies between two or more people mutually oriented towards each other, i. e. social interaction is any behavior that tries to affect…
Реферат
Social organization
Formal organizations are so dominant that they are created to supervise and coordinate other organizations. They fulfill a variety of personal and social needs and vary in size. As they are designed for efficiency they have a carefully designed structure based on formal division of labour represented in the system of statuses, or jobs. Each job has a number of specific functions so that all tasks…
Реферат
Social structure of the society
A secondary group is a large and impersonal social group whose members pursue a special interest or activity. In such a group people’s ability to perform particular functions, not their personal qualities, is highlighted. This is the way that social organizations with their departments and job hierarchy are set up and function. The personality of any of its member is of very little significance…
Реферат
Some issues on french borrowings in the english language
A comprehensive analysis of the current state of lexical system is impossible without the knowledge of the history of its development and consistent study of its various historical sections. The unity of synchronic and diachronic approaches here is absolutely necessary. As an integral part of the English language vocabulary developed and enriched together with this system, being in a very…
Реферат
Some problems of accentual structure in English
The above-given illustrations show how important it is in teaching practice to make the students realize that the accentual structure of words is conditioned by the semantic interrelation of their elements. The teacher should attract the students' attention to the correlation between the accentual and semantic structures of words which will save the students many mistakes. The regulation of the…
Курсовая
Акцентная вариантность имён существительных мужского рода
Наиболее характерная схема подвижного ударения существительных мужского рода — схема АВ (А — неподвижное ударение на основе, В — неподвижное ударение на флексии, С — подвижное ударение. Следовательно, АВ — неподвижное ударение на основе в единственном числе, В — неподвижное ударение на флексии во множественном числе, Федянина, 1982). Из 325 существительных с подвижным ударением более 260 слов…
Реферат
Акцентологические варианты (по материалам современных акцентологических и орфоэпических словарей)
В русском языке ударный гласный в слоге выделяется длительностью, интенсивностью и движением тона. В некоторых языках ударение фиксированное (например, на последнем слоге — во французском языке). Русское ударение нефиксированное (разноместное) и подвижное (перемещается в разных грамматических формах одного слова: доска? — до? ски). Из-за этого могут возникать пары слов, в которых одно несет…
Реферат
Акцентная структура многосложных слов современного английского языка
Как можно видеть, эти определения почти тавтологичны и нечётки. Реальный же узус лингвистических описаний говорит о двух значениях слова «stress». Одно из них соответствует русскому понятию «динамическое ударение». Второе — факт лингвистического описания просодического метаязыка. Лингвистический феномен stress не соответствует в точности физическому феномену, определяемому как stress. В этом…
Курсовая
Spain
Basque culture is possibly Europe’s oldest race, the Basque’s are thought to be descended from Cro-Magnon people, who lived in the Pyrenees 40,000 years ago. Long isolated in their mountain villages, the Basques preserved their unique language (Euskera), myths, and art for millennia, almost untouched by other influences. Many families still live in the stone buildings or farmhouses built by their…
Контрольная
Specificity of sociology and sociological knowledge
A direct object of research of sociology is the social in the process of its development, transformation, usage, management at different levels of a social system. So the first mostly wide category is the concept of «the social». Other important concepts include «social interactions», «social institutions», «social groups» etc. In sociology there are a lot of categories that reflect qualitative…
Реферат
Sport in the United States of America
Sport occupies an important place in American life. They love baseball, basketball and other games. Since the late 19th century baseball is regarded as the national sport, football, basketball and hockey are the three other major sports in the country. College football and basketball attract many people. Football is now the most popular on the number of viewers. Boxing and horse racing were once…
Реферат
Sports in Britain
As far as circuits go, there are high quality courses all over Britain. Silverstone is home to the British Grand Prix and every year over 100, 000 dedicated enthusiasts converge on the Northamptonshire track and generate a real carnival atmosphere. Elsewhere, Donington Park in Derbyshire and Brands Hatch in Kent head the tracks hosting the top domestic racing series including the spectacular…
Курсовая
St. Petersburg State Museum of theatre and music
Ermolova was a Moscow star, whereas the idol of the Petersburg theatre fans at that time was Maria Savina. The attention of the museum’s visitors is always attracted to the dress in which M. Savina played the part of Natalia Petrovna in I. Turgenev’s A Month in the Country. The play had not been staged for thirty years, and there existed a strong opinion that it was unfit for the stage. In 1879…
Курсовая
St. Patrick Day
To find a piece of clover with four leaves is regarded far and wide as a bringer of good fortune, and many people will spend an idle half hour or so wandering across summer fields hoping to spot one — and they are actually not as rare as generally supposed. In some parts of Britian it is said that if a young man or woman finds such a clover they can expect to meet their future love the same day…
Реферат
Stages and types of an applied sociological research. Sociological research process
There are still debates in sociology whether it should have its own conceptual apparatus. The arguments are of rather a principal character because there is a close tie between people’s everyday consciousness and social sciences that has already resulted in borrowing many concepts from everyday consciousness to the conceptual apparatus of science. For instance, fundamental concepts «interest…
Реферат
Stanley Bruce's great industrial relation blunder
In Victoria, Bruce had more trouble with his own backers. The Victorian manufacturers were afraid it would bring the 44-hour to that state. Some of the Nationalist papers openly opposed Bruce for the first time. Sir Arthur Robinson, a powerful industrial figure, led the no campaign for the federal union in that state. He said he was opposed to giving more power to politicians who always wanted…
Реферат
Strategic Planning
Cost leadership is perhaps the clearest of the generic strategies. The sources of cost advantage are varied and depend on the structure of the industry. Computacenter drives down cost as low as possible to ensure that price are the most attractive to their customers. And in order to achieve this advantage, the company combines services and solutions to best practice processes. In the other words…
Контрольная
Structure of sentence
The verb in the sentence forms the greatest number of word-combinations. The adjuncts of all these combinations are united by the term complements. But the complements of a verb are so numerous and variegated that it is feasible to subdivide them into several groups correlated with the subclasses of verbs. As we know, verbs divide into notional, semi-notional and structural ones. We shall call…
Курсовая
Structural and semantic peculiarities of the texts of the council of Europe official documents and their translation into ukrainian
Texts of CoE official documents belong to the official style of language. The main functions of these documents are advisory and regulatory. They are aimed at imposing obligations and giving recommendations on what measures should be taken by a member state to meet CoE standards and principles. That’s why such documents have logical, official, precise, stereotypical and imperative character…
Курсовая
Structural and semantic Characteristics of Nouns
The present qualification work consists of four parts: introduction, the main part, conclusion and bibliography. It also includes the appendix where some interesting tables, schemes and illustrative thematic materials were gathered. Within the introduction part, which includes two items we gave the brief description of our qualification work (the first item) and gave general notion of the word…
Дипломная
Structural-semantic and functional features of the category of voice in languages of different system
Modern linguistics lay on a special stress on the systematic character of language and all its constituent parts. In accentuates the idea that language is a system of signs which are closely interconnected and independent. Units of immediate interdepencies within the framework of all the lingual signs are to give expression of human thoughts. The systematic nature of grammar is probably more…
Курсовая
Study of advertising language
It is also found that these choices fulfill the different communicative functions of language such as informative, expressive, directive, contextual, interactional and poetic. There is no one to one correspondence always between linguistic choices and the advertising function. That is, one particular choice may overlap with different functions. As for instance, the use of rhyme or rhythm may…
Реферат
Studies lexical material of English
We’ve seen that many phrasal verbs are idiomatic — in that their meanings are not easily unpacked from their component parts. Knowing the meaning of put and up allows us to interpret the sentence I put up a shelf in the kitchen. But this knowledge is not much help in unpacking either I put Luke up for the weekend or I put up with Luke for the weekend. Both these last examples are idiomatic…
Дипломная
Stylistic analysis of the part of the novel «Rebecca» by Daphne Du Maurier
Он хочет показать мне Мэндерли… Воображение мое разыгралось, передо мной одна за другой замелькали картины, возникли какие-то фигуры… и все это время он ел мандарин, не спуская с меня глаз и подкладывая мне время от времени дольку. Вот мы в толпе людей, и он произносит: «Вы, кажется, еще не знакомы с моей женой». Миссис де Уинтер. Я буду миссис де Уинтер. Я подумала, как это будет звучать, как…
Реферат
Stylistic Classification of the English Vocabulary
In this excerpt the twofold application of meanings terminological and stylistic is achieved by the following means; the verb to `lecture (on…)' and the title of the subject' properties and qualities (of a Forsyte)' direct the mind to the domain of science, i.e. they are used in a terminological sense. But when they are followed by a word with nominal meaning (Forsyte) they assume an additional…
Курсовая
Stylistic Peculiarities in a Newspaper Discourse
Discoursal Repetition. This type of repetition covers examples of paraphrase and use of different structures through which speakers prefer to convey the same meaning. The first subcategory is single word paraphrase, which includes synonymy (synonymous or partially synonymous words) and metonymy. The next subcategory is paraphrase. This category is composed of two subdivisions, namely, rewording…
Курсовая
Stylistic Features of Charles Dickens"s works
The disadvantage under which Dickens has fallen, both as an artist and a moralist, is very plain. His misfortune is that neither of the two last movements in literary criticism has done him any good. He has suffered alike from his enemies, and from the enemies of his enemies. The facts to which I refer are familiar. When the world first awoke from the mere hypnotism of Dickens, from the direct…
Курсовая
Stylistic phonetics based on the examples of the works by P.B. Shelley
The stylistic approach to the utterance is not confined to its structure and sense, there is another thing to be taken into account which, in a certain type of communication, viz. belles-lettres, plays an important role. This is the way a word, a phrase or a sentence sounds. The sound of most words taken separately will have little or no aesthetic value. It is in combination with other words that…
Реферат
Subject: ways of expressing the sentence
Б. А. Ильин in «Строй современного английского языка» examines the question first of all by formulating the structure of the definition itself. It is bound to contain the following items: (1) the meaning of the subject, that is its relation to the thought expressed in the sentence, (2) its syntactical relations in the sentence, (3) its morphological realization: here a list of morphological ways…
Курсовая